海洋生态系统服务价值化研究
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摘要
归纳了海洋生态系统及其服务功能的概念内涵,针对近海生态系统提供的功能进行了讨论。总结了关于海洋生态系统服务的价值评价方法并对其进行分类汇总,按照千年生态系统评估报告的分类标准,将生态系统功能分成四大类,分别为:供给功能、调节功能、文化功能和支持功能,在此基础上得出海洋生态系统综合评价的指标并将各类生态系统价值化,为以后的海洋生态价值评估工作提供科学依据和数据支持。
Based on the existing concepts of marine ecosystem service,functional services of marine ecosystem and its valuation were discussed in this paper.According to its characteristics,functions and value assessment methed,marine ecosystem service can be further classified into four types.They are provision service,regulation service,cultural service and supporting service.The comprehensive evaluating indicator of valued marine ecosystem aims to provide scientific evidences for exploration and sufficient exploration of ocean resources,and provide scientific basis and data support for marine ecosystem value assessment.
Based on the existing concepts of marine ecosystem service,functional services of marine ecosystem and its valuation were discussed in this paper.According to its characteristics,functions and value assessment methed,marine ecosystem service can be further classified into four types.They are provision service,regulation service,cultural service and supporting service.The comprehensive evaluating indicator of valued marine ecosystem aims to provide scientific evidences for exploration and sufficient exploration of ocean resources,and provide scientific basis and data support for marine ecosystem value assessment.
引文
[1]Paine R T,Tegner M J,Johnson E A.Compounded perturbations yield ecological surprises.Ecosystems,1998,1(6):535-545.
[2]Pikitch E K,Santora C,Babcock EA.Ecosystem-based fishery management.Science,2004,305:346-347.
[3]Bostsford L W,Castilla J C,Peterson C H.The management of fisheries and marine ecosystems.Sciences,1997,277:509-515.
[4]谢高地,鲁春霞,冷允法,等.青藏高原生态资产价值[J].自然资源学报,2003,18(2):189-1961.
[5]Patrik R,Primavera J H.Illuminating the need for ecological knowledge in economic valuation of mangroves under different management regimes--a critique.Ecological Economics,2000,35:135-140.
[6]Millennium ecosystem assessment:Ecosystems and human well-being:synthesis[R].Washington DC:Island Press,2005.
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[8]谢高地,肖玉,鲁春霞.生态系统服务研究:进展、局限和基本范式[J].植物生态学报,2006,30(2):191-1991.
[9]Costanza R,d’Arge R,De Groot R,et al.The value of the world’s ecosystem services and nature capital[J]Nature,1997,387:253-2601.
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[15]王欢,韩霜,邓红兵,等.香溪河河流生态系统服务功能评价[J].生态学报,2006,26(9):2971-29781.
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[17]李加林,童亿勤,许继琴.杭州湾南岸生态系统服务功能及其经济价值研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2004,22(6):105-108.
[18]王红.土地生态价值核算及其对经济发展的启示—以常德鼎城区为例[J].金融市场,2011,35(6):74-77.
[19]刘红玉,吕宪国,刘振乾.环渤海海岸带生态服务价值功能评价[J].自然资源学报,2001,16(2):101-106.
[20]谢高地,甄霖,鲁春霞,等.一个基于专家知识的生态系统服务价值化[J].自然资源学报,2008,23(5):911-919.
[21]陈鹏.厦门湿地生态系统服务功能价值评价[J].湿地科学,2006,4(2):101-107
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[23]彭本荣,洪华生,陈伟琪.海岸带环境资源价值评估——理论方法与案例研究[J].厦门大学学报,2004,43(S):184-189.
[24]张华,武晶,孙才志.辽宁省湿地生态系统服务功能价值测评[J].资源科学,2008,30(2):267-273.
[25]王宗明,张柏,张树清.吉林省生态服务价值变化研究[J].自然资源学报,2004,19(1):55-61.
[26]王宗明,张树清,张柏.地利用变化对三江平原生态系统服务价值的影响[J].中国环境科学,2004,24(1):125-128.
[27]徐俏,何孟常,杨志峰,等.广州市生态系统服务功能价值评估[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,39(2):268-2721.
[2]Pikitch E K,Santora C,Babcock EA.Ecosystem-based fishery management.Science,2004,305:346-347.
[3]Bostsford L W,Castilla J C,Peterson C H.The management of fisheries and marine ecosystems.Sciences,1997,277:509-515.
[4]谢高地,鲁春霞,冷允法,等.青藏高原生态资产价值[J].自然资源学报,2003,18(2):189-1961.
[5]Patrik R,Primavera J H.Illuminating the need for ecological knowledge in economic valuation of mangroves under different management regimes--a critique.Ecological Economics,2000,35:135-140.
[6]Millennium ecosystem assessment:Ecosystems and human well-being:synthesis[R].Washington DC:Island Press,2005.
[7]徐从春,韩增林.海洋生态西戎服务价值的估算框架构筑[J].生态经济,2003(10):199-202.
[8]谢高地,肖玉,鲁春霞.生态系统服务研究:进展、局限和基本范式[J].植物生态学报,2006,30(2):191-1991.
[9]Costanza R,d’Arge R,De Groot R,et al.The value of the world’s ecosystem services and nature capital[J]Nature,1997,387:253-2601.
[10]Cohen A N,Carlton J T.Accelerating invasions rate in a highly invaded estuary.Science,1998,279:555-558.
[11]Paine R T,Tegner M J,Johnson E A.Compounded perturba-tions yield ecological surprises.Ecosystems,1998,1(6):535-545.
[12]陈尚,任大川,夏涛,等.海洋生态资本价值构成要素与评估指标系统[J].生态学报,2010,30(23):6331-6337.
[13]郑伟,石洪华.海洋生态系统服务的形成及其对人类福利的贡献[J].环境生态,2009,214(8):178-180.
[14]谢高地,甄霖,鲁春霞,等.一个基于专家知识的生态系统服务价值化[J].自然资源学报,2008,23(5):911-919.
[15]王欢,韩霜,邓红兵,等.香溪河河流生态系统服务功能评价[J].生态学报,2006,26(9):2971-29781.
[16]杨清伟,蓝崇钰.广东—海南海岸带生态系统服务价值评估[J].海洋环境科学,2003,22(4):25-29.
[17]李加林,童亿勤,许继琴.杭州湾南岸生态系统服务功能及其经济价值研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2004,22(6):105-108.
[18]王红.土地生态价值核算及其对经济发展的启示—以常德鼎城区为例[J].金融市场,2011,35(6):74-77.
[19]刘红玉,吕宪国,刘振乾.环渤海海岸带生态服务价值功能评价[J].自然资源学报,2001,16(2):101-106.
[20]谢高地,甄霖,鲁春霞,等.一个基于专家知识的生态系统服务价值化[J].自然资源学报,2008,23(5):911-919.
[21]陈鹏.厦门湿地生态系统服务功能价值评价[J].湿地科学,2006,4(2):101-107
[22]索安宁,赵冬至,卫宝泉,等.基于遥感的辽河三角洲湿地生态系统价值评估[J].海洋环境科学,2009,28(4):387-391.
[23]彭本荣,洪华生,陈伟琪.海岸带环境资源价值评估——理论方法与案例研究[J].厦门大学学报,2004,43(S):184-189.
[24]张华,武晶,孙才志.辽宁省湿地生态系统服务功能价值测评[J].资源科学,2008,30(2):267-273.
[25]王宗明,张柏,张树清.吉林省生态服务价值变化研究[J].自然资源学报,2004,19(1):55-61.
[26]王宗明,张树清,张柏.地利用变化对三江平原生态系统服务价值的影响[J].中国环境科学,2004,24(1):125-128.
[27]徐俏,何孟常,杨志峰,等.广州市生态系统服务功能价值评估[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,39(2):268-2721.