河西走廊区域旅游合作绩效及协同发展对策研究
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摘要
区域旅游合作是区域旅游一体化发展的核心实践形式,探究区域旅游一体化合作的现实基础、绩效状况并审视其一体化程度就显得尤为重要。本文以甘肃河西走廊为研究区域,利用构建的模型并对其旅游合作绩效水平与发展程度进行定量测度。结果表明:河西走廊是一个天然具备一体化合作现实基础的文化生态旅游区;河西五市间的旅游合作较好地促进了区域旅游经济协同发展;河西走廊区域旅游合作绩效水平相对较低,其区域旅游一体化发展还处在合作启动实施阶段。本文针对阻碍区域内产业要素优化配置的主要因素,提出推动区域旅游协同发展的对策。
Regional tourism cooperation is the core practice form of integrated development of regional tourism. It is particularly important to explore the realistic basis and performance of regional tourism cooperation and examine the degree of integration. This paper takes the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province as the research area, and uses the constructed model to empirically analyze the performance level and development degree of tourism cooperation. The results show that the Hexi Corridor is a cultural eco-tourism area with natural integration and realistic reality. Tourism cooperation promotes the integrated development of regional tourism economy. However, the level and degree of regional tourism cooperation performance is relatively low. Development is still in the stage of cooperation and implementation; the obstacles to the optimization of industrial factors in the region still exist. In response to the existing problems, the countermeasures to promote the coordinated development of regional tourism integration were put forward.
Regional tourism cooperation is the core practice form of integrated development of regional tourism. It is particularly important to explore the realistic basis and performance of regional tourism cooperation and examine the degree of integration. This paper takes the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province as the research area, and uses the constructed model to empirically analyze the performance level and development degree of tourism cooperation. The results show that the Hexi Corridor is a cultural eco-tourism area with natural integration and realistic reality. Tourism cooperation promotes the integrated development of regional tourism economy. However, the level and degree of regional tourism cooperation performance is relatively low. Development is still in the stage of cooperation and implementation; the obstacles to the optimization of industrial factors in the region still exist. In response to the existing problems, the countermeasures to promote the coordinated development of regional tourism integration were put forward.
引文
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[2]Brouder P,Ioannides D.Urban Tourism and Evoluti onaryEconomic Geography:Complexity and Co-evolution in Contested Spaces[J].Urban Forum,2014,25(4):419-430.
[3]冯翔,高峻.从全新视角看国外区域旅游合作研究[J].旅游学刊,2013,2804:57-65.
[4]宋增文,周之聪,周辉,朱诗荟.区域旅游竞合视角的珠海旅游发展策略研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2018,28(S1):206-209.
[5]邓辉,李朦.国内区域旅游整合研究述评[J].武汉商学院学报,2015,29(6):10-15.
[6]朱红兵,冯翔.长三角区域旅游合作发展模式分类及评价研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2014,3003:108-113.
[7]张淑贤.东北区域旅游合作发展模式与路径研究—基于区域“竞合”共生的视角[J].学术交流,2014(3):141-144.
[8]李松柏.环太湖城市旅游竞争力与区域旅游合作研究[J].经济地理,2014,3402:180-186.
[9]万科,黄新建,陈璐,徐骥.江西省昌九区域旅游一体化发展[J].经济地理,2016,36(03):201-205+207.
[10]崔树强,朱佩娟,吴小双,曾伟平.长江中游城市群旅游协同演化及影响因素研究[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2018,1201:65-74.
[11]施立敏,周杨雨欣.成渝经济区背景下的区域旅游合作研究[J].旅游纵览(下半月),2018(01):24.
[12]戴斌,黄璜.区域旅游一体化的理论建构与战略设计—以京津冀为例[J].人文地理,2016,31(03):128-135.
[13]柳红波,王晓晶,李玉婷.基于遗产廊道的河西走廊文化遗产特征与旅游开发策略[J].乐山师范学院学报,2017,32(03):54-60.
[14]甘肃省旅游局.甘肃省河西五市旅游联动发展总体方案[EB/OL].甘肃省文化和旅游厅网站,(2015-01-12).http://www.gsta.gov.cn/jx/xgxz/11025.htm.
[15]鲁明勇.区域旅游合作绩效的定量评价方法探讨[J].统计与决策,2011(16):36-38.
[16]陈晓永,阴明州.区域旅游发展协同度分析及评价模型构建—基于京津冀一体化的视角[J].河北经贸大学学报(综合版),2015,15(01):79-82.
[17]李金峰.河西走廊旅游产业一体化发展研究[J].淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版),2018,16(02):96-98.