论孔子的旅游理想、现实选择及其历史影响
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摘要
文章主要研究孔子的旅游价值观及其形成的旅游文化内涵,从文献中关于孔子较为分散的记载入手,论述了孔子旅游理想"游于艺"的核心内涵,并分别从伦理、为政、修身三个方面分析了孔子对旅游的现实选择、原因及其对中国旅游文化的深远影响,对孔子的近游观、山水比德说及游必有方的旅游动机正当性进行了深入阐述。
This paper analyzes Confucius' values on travelling and the cultural connotations developed from them.Based on related literature,the analysis explores the core of his ideology on travelling,his choice in reality and the reasons for his choice from the perspectives of ethics,politics and self-cultivation.The profound influence of his choice on China's tourism culture is also expounded,including his philosophy on not travelling far,comparing mountains and rivers to human virtues,and having known destinations.
This paper analyzes Confucius' values on travelling and the cultural connotations developed from them.Based on related literature,the analysis explores the core of his ideology on travelling,his choice in reality and the reasons for his choice from the perspectives of ethics,politics and self-cultivation.The profound influence of his choice on China's tourism culture is also expounded,including his philosophy on not travelling far,comparing mountains and rivers to human virtues,and having known destinations.
引文
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[2]傅佩荣.论语300讲[M].北京:中华书局,2011:325.
[3]李零.丧家狗:我读《论语》[M].太原:山西人民出版社,2007:219.
[4]南怀瑾.论语别裁[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2012:528.
[5]王淑良.中国旅游史(古代部分)[M].北京:旅游教育出版社,1998:80.
[6]朱熹.四书集注[M].长沙:岳麓书社,1985:98.
[7]杨天才,张善文.周易[M].北京:中华书局,2011:31,41,292.
[8]于涌,樊伟峻,付林鹏.礼记[M].长春:长春出版社,2013:97.
[9]郭茂倩.乐府诗集[M].北京:中华书局,1979:839.
[10]马勇,余冬林,周霄.中国旅游文化史纲[M].北京:中国旅游出版社,2008:69.