生物质与煤矸石混烧研究综述
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摘要
由于当今世界对能源的需求量很大,所以能源问题是个刻不容缓的问题。对生物质与煤矸石混烧研究情况进行了综述。概括了生物质与煤矸石燃料特性、混合燃烧特性以及二者混烧时可能存在的问题,着重探讨了玉米秸秆、葵花秸秆分别与煤矸石混合燃烧的热解特性、及动力学特性,得到了它们的混合燃烧特性。根据现阶段对生物质与煤矸石混合燃烧的研究情况以及我国生物质与煤矸石能源利用特点,对今后的研究趋势和方向做了展望,以便于缓解能源压力问题。
Because of the great demand for energy,energy is an urgent problem. The research on the mixed combustion of biomass and coal gangue was reviewed. This paper summarizes the characteristics of biomass and coal gangue fuel,the characteristics of mixed combustion and the problems that may exist in the mixture burning,and emphatically probes into the pyrolysis characteristics and kinetic characteristics of the mixed combustion of corn stalk,sunflower stalk and coal gangue respectively,and obtains their mixed combustion characteristics. According to the research on the mixture combustion of biomass and coal gangue and the characteristics of biomass and coal gangue energy utilization in China,the future research trend and direction are prospected,to ease the energy pressure problem.
Because of the great demand for energy,energy is an urgent problem. The research on the mixed combustion of biomass and coal gangue was reviewed. This paper summarizes the characteristics of biomass and coal gangue fuel,the characteristics of mixed combustion and the problems that may exist in the mixture burning,and emphatically probes into the pyrolysis characteristics and kinetic characteristics of the mixed combustion of corn stalk,sunflower stalk and coal gangue respectively,and obtains their mixed combustion characteristics. According to the research on the mixture combustion of biomass and coal gangue and the characteristics of biomass and coal gangue energy utilization in China,the future research trend and direction are prospected,to ease the energy pressure problem.
引文
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[14]FRAU C,FERRARA F,ORSINI A,PETTINAU A. Characterization of Several Kinds of Coal and Biomass for Pyrolysis and Gasification[J]. Fuel,2015(152):138-145.
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[16]王连勇,孙文强,蔡九菊.不同种类生物质的燃烧特性分析[J].冶金能源,2017(36):71-75.
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[19]蒲舸,王炯,冉景煜,等.生物质与煤矸石混烧特性实验研究[J].工程热物理学报,2009,30(2):333-335.
[20]吕俊复,佟博恒,董建勋,等.循环流化床内煤矸石一维燃烧模型[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(10):2418-2425.
[2]余有芳,尚鹏鹏,盛奎川.生物质燃烧烟气排放特性与污染物控制[J].农业工程,2017,生物环境与能源:50-54.
[3]郭聪颖,袁巧霞,赵红.生物质燃烧技术的研究进展[J].湖北农业科学,2011,50(21):4326-4329.
[4]冉景煜,牛奔,张力,等.煤矸石综合燃烧性能及其燃烧动力学特性研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2006,26(15):58-62.
[5]王玖玲,童文彬,陈民,等.中国煤矸石堆存现状的统计分析[J].煤炭加工与综合利用,2014(1):61-64.
[6]马文超,陈冠益,颜蓓蓓,等.生物质燃烧技术综述[J].生物质化学工程,2007,41(1):43-48.
[7]田红,廖正祝.农业生物质燃烧特性及燃烧动力学[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(10):203-212.
[8] ANETA MAGDZIARZ, MA?GORZATA WILK. ThermalCharacteristics of the Combustion Process of Biomass and Sewage Sludge[J]. Therm Anal Calorim,2013,114:519-529.
[9]宋景慧,湛志钢.生物质燃烧发电技术[M].北京:中国电力出版社,2013:14-200.
[10]陈洪琳.生物质燃烧结渣特性的试验研究[D].河南:郑州大学,2013.
[11]魏树海.论煤矸石分选提质发电的重要性[J].能源与节能,2013(3):43-44.
[12]王俊宏.中国西部弱还原性煤热化学转化特性基础研究[D].太原:太原理工大学,2010.
[13]张圆圆.煤矸石燃烧特性及影响机制研究[D].山西:山西大学,2016.
[14]FRAU C,FERRARA F,ORSINI A,PETTINAU A. Characterization of Several Kinds of Coal and Biomass for Pyrolysis and Gasification[J]. Fuel,2015(152):138-145.
[15]ZHAN S F,ZHU F,BAI C G,et al. Thermal Behavior and Kinetics of the Pyrolysis of the Coal Used in the COREX Process[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,2013(104):660-666.
[16]王连勇,孙文强,蔡九菊.不同种类生物质的燃烧特性分析[J].冶金能源,2017(36):71-75.
[17]陈移峰.生物质与煤矸石混合热解与燃烧特性实验研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2007.
[18]史志慧.生物质与煤矸石混合燃烧及其NOx与SO2排放特性研究[D].内蒙古:内蒙古工业大学,2017.
[19]蒲舸,王炯,冉景煜,等.生物质与煤矸石混烧特性实验研究[J].工程热物理学报,2009,30(2):333-335.
[20]吕俊复,佟博恒,董建勋,等.循环流化床内煤矸石一维燃烧模型[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(10):2418-2425.