摘要
目的:为提高临床医生对支气管哮喘及其急性发作的认识,做出及时正确诊断并给予规范化治疗,以减少误诊和医疗资源的浪费。方法:分析2例哮喘急性发作的病例并进行总结。结果:患儿均属于哮喘的急性发作,在明确的诊断和正确治疗下病情好转,并给予长期规范化管理。结论:哮喘急性发作治疗的关键是缓解气道痉挛、消除气道炎症。尽早明确诊断并给予正确规范化治疗对哮喘的愈后有积极的影响。
Objective: To improve the clinician's knowledge of bronchial asthma and asthma exacerbation. make correct diagnosis and standardized treatment. so as to reduce the misdiagnosis and waste of medical resources. Methods: Two cases of asthma exacerbation were analyzed and outlined. Results: Both of the two cases were diagnosed as asthma exacerbation, and the condition was relieved due to the correct diagnosis and treatment In addition, the patients were given long-term standardized management Conclusion : The crucial steps for the treatment of asthma exacerbation are to relieve the spasm of bronchiole smooth muscle, and alleviate airway inflammation. Therefore, correct diagnosis and normative treatment has a positive impact on the prognosis of asthma.
引文
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