阿鲁科尔沁旗燕麦新品种的灰色关联度评价
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摘要
研究为阿鲁科尔沁旗节水灌溉苜蓿人工草地轮作倒茬筛选优良燕麦品种。利用灰色关联度分析法对国内外引进的13个燕麦材料的株高、分蘖数、茎重、叶重、叶长、叶宽、干草产量、CP含量、RFQ值进行综合评估,通过对参试品种加权关联度的比较,较为全面、客观地评价了参试品种的优劣。明确了阿鲁科尔沁旗燕麦引种应优选考虑CP含量、叶宽、RFQ值、干草产量和株高表现突出的品种;边锋、坝燕4号、梦龙、林纳、冀张燕4号5个燕麦品种在生产性能和营养品质方面综合评价表现突出,可在科尔沁沙地作为苜蓿轮作倒茬首选燕麦品种推广种植。
Screening quality oats varieties for crop rotation of alfalfa artificial grassland with water saving irrigation in Aluke'rqin County was made. The plant height, tiller number, stem weight, leaf weight, leaf length, leaf width, hay yield,CP content and RFQ value of 13 Varieties were also evaluated with gray relational analysis.The results indcated that introduction oats should consider the varieties of CP content, leaf width, RFQ value, hay yield and plant height. Wing front,dam Yan 4, Meng Long, Linna, Ji Zhang Yan 4 with heigher nutritional quality and excellent comprehensive characteristics were more suitable to be extend as varieties of alfalfa crop rotation in Aluke'rqin County.
Screening quality oats varieties for crop rotation of alfalfa artificial grassland with water saving irrigation in Aluke'rqin County was made. The plant height, tiller number, stem weight, leaf weight, leaf length, leaf width, hay yield,CP content and RFQ value of 13 Varieties were also evaluated with gray relational analysis.The results indcated that introduction oats should consider the varieties of CP content, leaf width, RFQ value, hay yield and plant height. Wing front,dam Yan 4, Meng Long, Linna, Ji Zhang Yan 4 with heigher nutritional quality and excellent comprehensive characteristics were more suitable to be extend as varieties of alfalfa crop rotation in Aluke'rqin County.
引文
[1]高明文,吕林有,张彩有,等.科尔沁沙地燕麦草引种实验研究[J].草原与草坪,2015,27(1):52-54.
[2]朱爱民,张玉霞,王国君,等.科尔沁沙地4个燕麦品种的饲草产量特性比较[J].农学学报,2017,7(10):56-59.
[3]唐成斌,龙绍云.灰色系统理论在牧草引种上的应用初探[J].草业科学,1991(6):44-47.
[4]邓穗生.灰色关联度对腰果新品种的综合评估[J].安阳工学院学报,2008(4):97-100.
[5]刘刚,赵桂琴,魏黎明.基于熵权赋权法的灰色系统理论在燕麦品种综合评价中的应用[J].中国草地学报,2007,29(3):84-89.
[6]魏娜,金涛. 5个引种到西藏的燕麦新品种的灰色关联度评价[J].麦类作物学报,2013,33(5):919-922.
[7]Campbell C A.Effect of temperature,nitrogen fertilization and moisture stress on yield,components,proteincontent and moisturs use efficiency of Manitou spring wheat[J].Can. J. Plant Sci., 1999, 59:965-974.
[8]李志强.燕麦干草质量评价[J].中国奶牛,2013(19):1-3.
[9]张跃,邹寿平.模糊数学方法及其应用[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1992.
[10]杨秀芳,陈玲玲,乌艳红,等.应用灰色关联度综合评价26个青贮玉米的生产性能[J].草业科学,2012(1):105-111.
[11]丁品.灰色关联度在高粱材料筛选中的应用[J].甘肃科学学报,2017,29(2):35-39.
[12]侯建杰,赵桂琴,焦婷,等.6个燕麦品种(系)在甘肃夏河地区的适应性评价[J].草原与草坪,2013,33(3):26-32,37.
[13]段生瑰.欧洲燕麦在高寒地区引种及其关联度分析[J].养殖与饲料,2008(1):58-60.
[14]杜周和,冯礼斌,左艳香,等.川北地区紫花苜蓿品种筛选及栽培技术研究[J].草业科学,2012,29(3):465-470.
[15]慕平,魏臻武,李发弟.用灰色关联系数法对苜蓿品种生产性能综合评价[J].草业科学,2004,21(3):26-29.
[2]朱爱民,张玉霞,王国君,等.科尔沁沙地4个燕麦品种的饲草产量特性比较[J].农学学报,2017,7(10):56-59.
[3]唐成斌,龙绍云.灰色系统理论在牧草引种上的应用初探[J].草业科学,1991(6):44-47.
[4]邓穗生.灰色关联度对腰果新品种的综合评估[J].安阳工学院学报,2008(4):97-100.
[5]刘刚,赵桂琴,魏黎明.基于熵权赋权法的灰色系统理论在燕麦品种综合评价中的应用[J].中国草地学报,2007,29(3):84-89.
[6]魏娜,金涛. 5个引种到西藏的燕麦新品种的灰色关联度评价[J].麦类作物学报,2013,33(5):919-922.
[7]Campbell C A.Effect of temperature,nitrogen fertilization and moisture stress on yield,components,proteincontent and moisturs use efficiency of Manitou spring wheat[J].Can. J. Plant Sci., 1999, 59:965-974.
[8]李志强.燕麦干草质量评价[J].中国奶牛,2013(19):1-3.
[9]张跃,邹寿平.模糊数学方法及其应用[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1992.
[10]杨秀芳,陈玲玲,乌艳红,等.应用灰色关联度综合评价26个青贮玉米的生产性能[J].草业科学,2012(1):105-111.
[11]丁品.灰色关联度在高粱材料筛选中的应用[J].甘肃科学学报,2017,29(2):35-39.
[12]侯建杰,赵桂琴,焦婷,等.6个燕麦品种(系)在甘肃夏河地区的适应性评价[J].草原与草坪,2013,33(3):26-32,37.
[13]段生瑰.欧洲燕麦在高寒地区引种及其关联度分析[J].养殖与饲料,2008(1):58-60.
[14]杜周和,冯礼斌,左艳香,等.川北地区紫花苜蓿品种筛选及栽培技术研究[J].草业科学,2012,29(3):465-470.
[15]慕平,魏臻武,李发弟.用灰色关联系数法对苜蓿品种生产性能综合评价[J].草业科学,2004,21(3):26-29.