新媒体环境下医疗新闻伦理失范现象探讨
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摘要
通过对自由化表达、病毒式传播、娱乐化倾向、暴力化舆论、随意化曝光等新媒体信息传播特点进行阐述,并以近年来几起伦理失范的医疗新闻案例为证,剖析了新媒体环境下医疗新闻可能出现的内容失实、权威失信、道德失誉、社会理性失智、公众隐私泄露失控等不良现象。
In this paper,the characteristics of new media information dissemination are interpreted in detail,including the expression of liberalization,virus-disseminating,inclination of news entertainment,violence of public opinion and over-exposure of privacy. This article takes the immoral cases of medical news in recent years as examples,deeply analyzes the serious phenomena of medical news under new media environment,such as misrepresentation,loss of authority,moral loss of reputation,loss of social rationality and disclosure of public privacy.
In this paper,the characteristics of new media information dissemination are interpreted in detail,including the expression of liberalization,virus-disseminating,inclination of news entertainment,violence of public opinion and over-exposure of privacy. This article takes the immoral cases of medical news in recent years as examples,deeply analyzes the serious phenomena of medical news under new media environment,such as misrepresentation,loss of authority,moral loss of reputation,loss of social rationality and disclosure of public privacy.
引文
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[14]王宁,蒋成柳.医生用急救车送亲友为图方便涉事医生个人资料照片惨遭人肉[EB/OL].(2015-01-25)[2016-03-25].http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/interface/zaker/1142841/2015-1-25/cd_19398657.html.
[2]白华鲜.新媒体及传播秩序的新变化[J].理论界,2010(3):157-158.
[3]年度虚假新闻研究课题组,白红义,江海伦,等.2014年虚假新闻研究报告[J].新闻记者,2015(1):27-38.
[4]张承宇.“微”力量---作为新媒体的微博研究[M].济南:齐鲁书社,2013,96-104.
[5]王乐文,方敏.“手术室自拍”引发风波后[N].人民日报,2014-12-24(11).
[6]李浩燃.别让信任为不良情绪埋单[N].人民日报,2014-12-23(5).
[7]杨绍功.“李芊医生”之类的“精神伤医”也需严惩[N].北京青年报,2014-06-29(2).
[8]张春华.网络舆情:社会学的阐释[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2012:172-177.
[9]何新田,白梅,潘若辰.今日舆情解读:多管齐下缓解医患矛盾[EB/OL].(2012-11-30)[2016-04-01].http://yuqing.people.com.cn/n/2012/1130/c212785-19755276.html.
[10]秦晓强,尹文强,黄冬梅.医院暴力事件网络舆情的社会心理学分析与启示[J].中国医学伦理学,2015,28(1):21-25.
[11]刘勇、赵炎雄.“八毛门”掀波澜手术恐慌症蔓延[N].南方都市报,2011-09-15(32).
[12]见贤.“八毛门”:喧哗之后的真相令谁难堪[N].羊城晚报,2011-10-22(2).
[13]陈慧.检查病人私处时医生竟拍了这张照片[EB/OL].(2015-08-28)[2016-04-10].http://society.huanqiu.com/photonew/2015-08/2793448.html.
[14]王宁,蒋成柳.医生用急救车送亲友为图方便涉事医生个人资料照片惨遭人肉[EB/OL].(2015-01-25)[2016-03-25].http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/interface/zaker/1142841/2015-1-25/cd_19398657.html.