快速检测轮状病毒AA群抗原对婴幼儿腹泻临床诊治的价值
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摘要
目的分析在对腹泻患儿进行诊断的过程中应用轮状病毒A抗原检测的意义。方法选取医院内的1000份儿童粪便样本,选取免疫层析金标记技术对样本中的轮状病毒A抗原进行快速检测。结果通过统计后得出,在送检的1000份样本中,检验结果呈阳性的样本数量为652份,阳性率为65.2%。其中,在婴儿组(患儿年龄<6个月)、婴幼儿组(患儿年龄在6个月～2岁)以及幼儿组(患儿年龄在2～6岁)等三个年龄段的检验结果中,以P<0.05,表示差异在统计学中具有意义。同年龄段的患儿在性别上进行数据对比,以P>0.05,表示差异在统计学中不具有意义。结论在对腹泻患儿进行诊断的过程中,轮状病毒A抗原的检测有助于诊断工作的开展,具有积极的临床价值。
Objective To analyze the significance of rotavirus A antigen detection in the diagnosis of diarrhea children.Methods 1000 samples of children's faeces in hospital were selected, and rapid detection of rotavirus A antigen was carried out by using immunochromatographic gold labeling technique.Results Among the 1000 samples, the number of positive samples was 652,and the positive rate was 65.2%.Among the three age groups:infant group(age<6 months),infant group(age from 6 months to 2 years old) and infant group(age of children aged 2 to 6 years),P<0.05,The difference is significant in statistics.The data of the same age group were compared with each other(P>0.05),which indicated that the difference was not significant in statistics. Conclusion The detection of rotavirus A antigen is helpful to the diagnosis of diarrhea children and has positive clinical value.
Objective To analyze the significance of rotavirus A antigen detection in the diagnosis of diarrhea children.Methods 1000 samples of children's faeces in hospital were selected, and rapid detection of rotavirus A antigen was carried out by using immunochromatographic gold labeling technique.Results Among the 1000 samples, the number of positive samples was 652,and the positive rate was 65.2%.Among the three age groups:infant group(age<6 months),infant group(age from 6 months to 2 years old) and infant group(age of children aged 2 to 6 years),P<0.05,The difference is significant in statistics.The data of the same age group were compared with each other(P>0.05),which indicated that the difference was not significant in statistics. Conclusion The detection of rotavirus A antigen is helpful to the diagnosis of diarrhea children and has positive clinical value.
引文
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[4]张金仿,王刚,张静雯.轮状病毒感染婴幼儿与健康婴幼儿肠道菌群对比分析[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2018,17(6):663-666.
[5]李绍明,屈华平,李倩.免疫球蛋白对轮状病毒性肠炎患儿炎性反应的影响及疗效分析[M].中外医学研究,2018,16(1).
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[2]甄小龙,贺沙沙,吴丽萍.微生态疗法治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒A腹泻的疗效及对患儿免疫功能的影响[J].基础医学与临床,2018,38(07):988-992.
[3]陈燕梅,涂晓波,丁文杰,戴木根.腹泻患儿粪便轮状病毒检测结果分析[J].预防医学,2018,30(4):416-417.
[4]张金仿,王刚,张静雯.轮状病毒感染婴幼儿与健康婴幼儿肠道菌群对比分析[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2018,17(6):663-666.
[5]李绍明,屈华平,李倩.免疫球蛋白对轮状病毒性肠炎患儿炎性反应的影响及疗效分析[M].中外医学研究,2018,16(1).
[6]曹利华.婴幼儿腹泻病原微生物检验结果分析[J].WorldLatest Medicne Information(Electronic Version),2018,18(37):158-160.
[7]杨越,徐海峰,朱俊.针对婴幼儿腹泻病原微生物检验的结果分析[J].中国医药指南,2017,15(1):119-120.