远程激光测距技术及其进展
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摘要
随着激光器和探测技术的不断进步,远程激光测距技术也得到了迅速的发展。如今远程激光测距仪已经在军事、航天、工业等领域发挥着不可替换的作用。本文介绍了目前国内外远程激光测距的现状及其研究进展,描述和分析了远程激光测距所涉及的关键技术及影响因素,对各类测距仪进行了分析和对比,并对未来远程激光测距仪的发展方向进行了总结与展望。
With the continuous progress of laser and detection technology,remote laser ranging technology has also been rapidly developed.Today,the remote laser rangefinder has played an irreplaceable role in the military,aerospace,and industrial fields.This paper introduces the current status and research progress of remote laser ranging at home and abroad,describes and analyzes the key technologies and influencing factors involved in remote laser ranging,which also analyzes and compares various types of range finder,summarizes and prospects the future development of remote laser range finder.
With the continuous progress of laser and detection technology,remote laser ranging technology has also been rapidly developed.Today,the remote laser rangefinder has played an irreplaceable role in the military,aerospace,and industrial fields.This paper introduces the current status and research progress of remote laser ranging at home and abroad,describes and analyzes the key technologies and influencing factors involved in remote laser ranging,which also analyzes and compares various types of range finder,summarizes and prospects the future development of remote laser range finder.
引文
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[8] HU Kai.Research on multi-pulse train cross-correlation technology in remote laser ranging[D].Hangzhou:Zhejiang University,2013.(in Chinese)胡凯.远程激光测距中的脉冲串互相关技术研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2013.
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[13] TAO Huirong.Effect of target properties on the non-cooperative laser ranging system[D].Tianjin:Tianjin University,2015.(in Chinese)陶会荣.无合作目标激光测距中目标特性对测量影响研究[D].天津:天津大学,2015.
[14] SUN Huayan,CHEN Jianbiao,ZHOU Zheshuai,et al.Influence of target scattering property on laser radar echo characteristics [J].Laser & Infrared,2018,48(5):555-559.(in Chinese)孙华燕,陈剑彪,周哲帅,等.目标散射特性对激光雷达回波特性的影响分析[J].激光与红外,2018,48(5):555-559.
[15] KANG Minqiang,DENG Ying,WANG Fang,et al.Discuss and design of picosecond laser pulse applied in long-distance ranging[J].Advances in Laser and Optoelectronics,2015,52(10):241-245.(in Chinese)康民强,邓颖,王方,等.皮秒脉冲激光远程测距应用探讨及系统初步设计[J].激光与光电子学进展,2015,52(10):241-245.
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[19] LIU Jiyu.Satellite-borne laser altimeter from earth surveying to mercury exploration[J].Journal of Telemetry,Tracking and Command,2017,(4):1-8.(in Chinese)刘基余.从对地观测到水星探测的星载激光测高[J].遥测遥控,2017,(4):1-8.
[20] Solomon S C,Jr M N,Gold R E,et al.The MESSENGER mission to Mercury:scientific objectives and implementation[J].Planetary & Space Science,2001,49(14):1445-1465.
[21] WANG Chunhui.The first on-orbit observation laser range finder in China[J].Dual Use Technologies & Products,2016,(15):15.(in Chinese)王春辉.我国首台对地观测激光测距仪在轨开机[J].军民两用技术与产品,2016,(15):15.
[22] ZHANG Guo,LI Shaoning,HUANG Wenchao,et al.Geometric calibration and validation of ZY3-02 satellite laser altimeter system[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2017,42(11):1589-1596.(in Chinese)张过,李少宁,黄文超,等.资源三号02星对地激光测高系统几何检校及验证[J].武汉大学学报:信息科学版,2017,42(11):1589-1596.
[23] SHI Lei.Design of an all-solid-state laser rangefinder with a diode-pumped laser[J].Optics & Optoelectronic Technology,2014,12(3):72-75.(in Chinese)石磊.半导体泵浦全固态激光测距仪的研制[J].光学与光电技术,2014,12(3):72-75.
[24] ZHOU Yu.Research and design of pulsed laser range finder[D].Wuhan:Central China Normal University,2016.(in Chinese)周宇.脉冲式激光测距仪的研究与设计[D].武汉:华中师范大学,2016.
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[26] ZHAO Yu.Application of CO2 laser in laser rangefinder[J].Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering,2006,27(5):17-19.(in Chinese)赵宇.二氧化碳激光器在激光测距机中的应用研究[J].兵器装备工程学报,2006,27(5):17-19.
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