相变储热研究进展及综述
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摘要
清洁能源大多存在固有的间歇性和波动性,可能导致能源供应和能源消费之间的不平衡。储能是必不可少的,相变储能具有熔融凝固循环温度恒定,相对较高的能量密度,体积小,控制相对容易,安全可靠等优点。并针对相变材料的分类、相变储能系统强化传热技术、相变储能技术应用等方面进行了综述。
Most of the clean energy sources are inherently intermittent and volatility, which may lead to an imbalance between energy supply and energy consumption. Energy storage is indispensable. Phase change energy storage has the advantages of constant melting and solidification cycle temperature, high energy density, small volume, easy control, safety and reliability. In this paper, the classification of phase change materials, the enhancement of heat transfer technology of phase change energy storage system, and the application of phase change energy storage technology are reviewed.
Most of the clean energy sources are inherently intermittent and volatility, which may lead to an imbalance between energy supply and energy consumption. Energy storage is indispensable. Phase change energy storage has the advantages of constant melting and solidification cycle temperature, high energy density, small volume, easy control, safety and reliability. In this paper, the classification of phase change materials, the enhancement of heat transfer technology of phase change energy storage system, and the application of phase change energy storage technology are reviewed.
引文
[1]黄志高.储能原理与技术[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2018.
[2]张仁元.相变材料与相变储能技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2009.
[3]李贝,刘道平,杨亮.复合相变蓄热材料研究进展[J].制冷学报,2017,38(4):36-43.
[4] Tao Y B, Ling H Y. A review of phase change material and performance enhancement method for latent heat storage system[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018, 93:245-259.
[5]徐蔚雯,章学来,华维三,等.微纳米粒子对辛酸-肉豆蔻酸相变储能体系热物性的影响[J].太阳能学报,2018(4).
[6] Motahar S, Nikkam N, Alemrajabi A A, et al. Experimental investigation on thermal and rheological properties of noctadecane with dispersed TiO2nanoparticles[J]. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf, 2014, 59:68-74.
[7]张鸿声,汪南,朱冬生,等.纳米铜粉/石蜡复合相变储能材料的性能研究[J].材料导报,2011(s1):173-176.
[8]Velraj R, Seeniraj R V, Hafner B, et al. Experimental analysis and numerical modelling of inward solidification on a finned vertical tube for a latent heat storage unit[J]. Sol Energy, 1997, 60:281-290.
[9]AgyenimF,EamesP,SmythM.Acomparisonofheattransfer enhancement in a medium temperature thermal energy storage heat exchanger using fins[J]. Sol Energy, 2009, 83:1509-1520.
[10]余恺翔,彭浩,凌祥.三水合醋酸钠相变储能强化传热研究[J].石油化工设备,2018(1):1-7.
[11]Nithyanandam K, Pitchumani R. Computational studies on a latent thermal energy storage system with integral heat pipes for concentrating solar power[J]. Appl Energy, 2013, 103:400-415.
[12]海彬,姜高亮,芦雷鸣,等.复凝聚法制备石蜡相变储能微胶囊及其性能研究[J].应用化工,2018(1):10-13.
[13]童晓梅,郝芹芹,刘智伟,等.氧化石墨烯改性石蜡相变微胶囊的制备及性能研究[J].化工新型材料,2018,46(5):107-110.
[14]Leng G, Qiao G, Jiang Z, et al. Micro encapsulated&form-stable phase change materials for high temperature thermal energy storage[J]. Applied Energy, 2018, 217:212-220.
[15] Karaipekli A, Sar?A. Capric-myristic acid/expanded perlite composite as formstable phase change material for latent heat thermal energy storage[J].Renew Energy, 2008, 33:2599-2605.
[16]施曙东.膨胀石墨微观结构调控及其与石蜡复合相变储能材料研究[J].功能材料,2018,49(1):1064-1070.
[17]方贵银,李辉.复合相变蓄热材料研制及性能分析[J].现代化工,2003,23(12):30-31.
[18]Hu Z, Li A, Gao R, et al. Enhanced heat transfer for PCM melting in the frustumshaped unit with multiple PCMs[J]. J Therm Anal Calor,2015.
[19]PeiróG, Gasia J, MiróL, et al. Experimental evaluation at pilot plantscale of multiple PCMs(cascaded)vs. single PCM configuration for thermal energy storage[J]. Renew Energy, 2015, 83:729-736.
[20]傅杰,蒋绿林,卢涛,等.相变储能太阳能热泵系统的试验研究[J].可再生能源,2018(1):22-26.
[21]丁兴江,章学来.相变储能技术在现代温室工程加热系统中的应用[J].能源研究与利用,2018(6):34-38.
[22]杨柳,乔宇豪,刘衍,等.建筑相变蓄热及夜间通风技术研究进展[J].科学通报,2018(7):629-640.
[23]刘春蕾,白雪.太阳能与谷电联合蓄热供热监控系统研究[J].河北建筑工程学院报,2018,36(1):85-89.
[24]王博雅,韩志涛,刘曙光.相变蓄热式空调冷凝热回收系统探讨[J].山西建筑,2018,44(11):126-127.
[2]张仁元.相变材料与相变储能技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2009.
[3]李贝,刘道平,杨亮.复合相变蓄热材料研究进展[J].制冷学报,2017,38(4):36-43.
[4] Tao Y B, Ling H Y. A review of phase change material and performance enhancement method for latent heat storage system[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018, 93:245-259.
[5]徐蔚雯,章学来,华维三,等.微纳米粒子对辛酸-肉豆蔻酸相变储能体系热物性的影响[J].太阳能学报,2018(4).
[6] Motahar S, Nikkam N, Alemrajabi A A, et al. Experimental investigation on thermal and rheological properties of noctadecane with dispersed TiO2nanoparticles[J]. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf, 2014, 59:68-74.
[7]张鸿声,汪南,朱冬生,等.纳米铜粉/石蜡复合相变储能材料的性能研究[J].材料导报,2011(s1):173-176.
[8]Velraj R, Seeniraj R V, Hafner B, et al. Experimental analysis and numerical modelling of inward solidification on a finned vertical tube for a latent heat storage unit[J]. Sol Energy, 1997, 60:281-290.
[9]AgyenimF,EamesP,SmythM.Acomparisonofheattransfer enhancement in a medium temperature thermal energy storage heat exchanger using fins[J]. Sol Energy, 2009, 83:1509-1520.
[10]余恺翔,彭浩,凌祥.三水合醋酸钠相变储能强化传热研究[J].石油化工设备,2018(1):1-7.
[11]Nithyanandam K, Pitchumani R. Computational studies on a latent thermal energy storage system with integral heat pipes for concentrating solar power[J]. Appl Energy, 2013, 103:400-415.
[12]海彬,姜高亮,芦雷鸣,等.复凝聚法制备石蜡相变储能微胶囊及其性能研究[J].应用化工,2018(1):10-13.
[13]童晓梅,郝芹芹,刘智伟,等.氧化石墨烯改性石蜡相变微胶囊的制备及性能研究[J].化工新型材料,2018,46(5):107-110.
[14]Leng G, Qiao G, Jiang Z, et al. Micro encapsulated&form-stable phase change materials for high temperature thermal energy storage[J]. Applied Energy, 2018, 217:212-220.
[15] Karaipekli A, Sar?A. Capric-myristic acid/expanded perlite composite as formstable phase change material for latent heat thermal energy storage[J].Renew Energy, 2008, 33:2599-2605.
[16]施曙东.膨胀石墨微观结构调控及其与石蜡复合相变储能材料研究[J].功能材料,2018,49(1):1064-1070.
[17]方贵银,李辉.复合相变蓄热材料研制及性能分析[J].现代化工,2003,23(12):30-31.
[18]Hu Z, Li A, Gao R, et al. Enhanced heat transfer for PCM melting in the frustumshaped unit with multiple PCMs[J]. J Therm Anal Calor,2015.
[19]PeiróG, Gasia J, MiróL, et al. Experimental evaluation at pilot plantscale of multiple PCMs(cascaded)vs. single PCM configuration for thermal energy storage[J]. Renew Energy, 2015, 83:729-736.
[20]傅杰,蒋绿林,卢涛,等.相变储能太阳能热泵系统的试验研究[J].可再生能源,2018(1):22-26.
[21]丁兴江,章学来.相变储能技术在现代温室工程加热系统中的应用[J].能源研究与利用,2018(6):34-38.
[22]杨柳,乔宇豪,刘衍,等.建筑相变蓄热及夜间通风技术研究进展[J].科学通报,2018(7):629-640.
[23]刘春蕾,白雪.太阳能与谷电联合蓄热供热监控系统研究[J].河北建筑工程学院报,2018,36(1):85-89.
[24]王博雅,韩志涛,刘曙光.相变蓄热式空调冷凝热回收系统探讨[J].山西建筑,2018,44(11):126-127.