摘要
以中煤陕西公司煤制烯烃一期项目为例,从聚烯烃产品价格、煤炭消耗及生产成本等方面,分析了影响煤制烯烃企业技术经济性的关键因素,结合实际生产经验,对煤制烯烃企业如何提高竞争力和盈利能力提出了建议:通过加快高端产品开发,加强煤炭成本控制,优化装置运行方式等措施,可助力煤制烯烃企业在经济新常态下,实现产品差异化和降本增效的目标。
Taking the first phase of the coal to olefin project in China Coal Shaanxi Company as an example, the key factors affecting the technical economics of the coal to olefin enterprise were analyzed from the aspects of polyolefin product price, coal consumption and production cost. Combined with the practical production experience, some suggestions on how to improve the competitiveness and profitability of typical coal to olefin enterprises were put forward: through accelerating the development of high-end products, strengthening the cost control of coal, and optimizing the operation mode of units, it could help the coal to olefin enterprises achieve the goal of product differentiation, cost reduction and efficiency enhancement under the new normal of economy.
引文
[1]张媛媛,王永刚,田亚峻,等.市场不确定条件下煤制烯烃技术经济分析方法[J].化工学报,2017,68(11):4 288-4 300.ZHANG Y Y,WANG Y G,TIAN Y J,et al.Techno-economic Analysis Method of Coal to Olefins Process with Market Uncertainty[J].CIESC Journal,2017,68(11):4 288-4 300.
[2]陈显伦.煤制烯烃项目经济效益临界点分析及与煤制油项目的对比[J].化学工业,2010,28(1):22-24.CHEN X L.Critical Point Analysis on Economic Benefit of MTP Project and Contrast with CTO Project[J]. Chemical Industry,2010,28(1):22-24.
[3]项东,彭丽娟,杨思宇,等.石油与煤路线制烯烃过程技术评述[J].化工进展,2013,32(5):959-970.XIANG D,PENG L J,YANG S Y,et al.A Review of Oilbased and Coal-based Processes for Olefins Production[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2013,32(5):959-970.
[4]马军鹏.煤基甲醇制烯烃的经济评价[J].河南化工,2013,30(11):42-44.MA J P.Economic Evaluation of Olefin from Coalbased Methanol[J].Henan Chemical Industry,2013,30(11):42-44.
[5]完继光,马军鹏,毛成龙.新形势下煤制烯烃经济性分析[J].煤炭与化工,2016(9):25-28.WAN J G,MA J P,MAO C L. Economy Analysis of Coal to Olefin under the New Situation[J].Coal and Chemical Industry,2016(9):25-28.
[6]马军鹏,贺杠.甲醇制烯烃水系统堵塞的处理方法[J].天然气化工-C1化学与化工,2017,42(5):104-106.MA J P,HE G.Treatment of Methanol-to-Olefins Water System Blockage[J]. Natural Gas Chemical Industry,2017,42(5):104-106.