基于质量展开功能的校服袖子设计方案选择研究
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摘要
为探究校服袖子美观性与舒适性的平衡点,以及质量展开功能(QFD)模型在优化校服袖子上的应用。选取袖山高、袖肥、袖窿深和肩宽为主要研究对象的肩部核心区域作为优化设计部位;并选择侧缝下摆点和肘点为研究对象的非核心区域辅助测量分析。设计客观压力舒适性试验和主观评价试验,测得核心区域的主要数据和非核心区域的辅助数据。利用质量屋矩阵,将优化方案与数据进行综合分析。结果发现所提的优化方案在P_1、P_3和P_4各点处的压力舒适程度和美观性有明显的改善,对动作P_2处各点的压力舒适度改善不明显,但是误差在可接受范围内。所以基于QFD模型的校服袖子优化方案是可行的。
In order to explore the balance between beauty and comfort of school uniform sleeve and the application of(QFD) model to optimize the sleeve of school uniform.The height of sleeve hill, sleeve fat, armhole depth and shoulder width are selected as the optimum design site, and the lateral seam pendulum and elbow point are selected as the non-core area of the research object.Objective pressure comfort test and subjective evaluation test were designed to obtain the main data of core region and the auxiliary data of non-core region.The optimization scheme and data are synthetically analyzed by using the house of quality(HOQ).The results showed that the pressure comfort and aesthetics of the proposed optimization scheme at P_1、P_3 and P _4 points were significantly improved, but the pressure comfort at P_2 point was not significantly improved, but the error was within the acceptable range.So it is feasible to optimize the sleeve of school uniform based on QFD model.
In order to explore the balance between beauty and comfort of school uniform sleeve and the application of(QFD) model to optimize the sleeve of school uniform.The height of sleeve hill, sleeve fat, armhole depth and shoulder width are selected as the optimum design site, and the lateral seam pendulum and elbow point are selected as the non-core area of the research object.Objective pressure comfort test and subjective evaluation test were designed to obtain the main data of core region and the auxiliary data of non-core region.The optimization scheme and data are synthetically analyzed by using the house of quality(HOQ).The results showed that the pressure comfort and aesthetics of the proposed optimization scheme at P_1、P_3 and P _4 points were significantly improved, but the pressure comfort at P_2 point was not significantly improved, but the error was within the acceptable range.So it is feasible to optimize the sleeve of school uniform based on QFD model.
引文
[1] 王春艳.我国中小学校服设计及其发展研究[D].苏州:苏州大学,2008.
[2] 葛斐斐.质量功能展开(QFD)研究综述[J].信息记录材料,2017,18(12):4-5.
[3] 顾远渊.中国校服设计何处突围[J].服饰研究,2016,33(4):33-36.
[4] 王博洋,侯东显.让中国校服更舒适更漂亮—基于对河北省中学生校服使用现状的大样本调研与分析[J].纵横,2017,45(3):45-47.
[5] 胡勇.袖子的造型结构设计[J].辽宁丝绸,2008(1):22-24.
[6] 田伟,周捷.基于人体肩部特征的服装肩部结构设计[J].西安工程科技学院学报,2003,17(1):21-24.
[7] 熊伟,王娟丽,王晓暾.基于QFD理论的魅力性质量定量分析研究[J].科技进步与对策,2010,27(24):119-122.
[8] 王永荣,罗胜利,廖银琳,等.女性服装压力舒适阈限的测试与研究[J].纺织学报,2018,39(3):132-136.
[9] 盛男.袖子的构成原理及版型设计[D].长春:东北师范大学,2013.
[10] 国家体育总局.2017年上海市国民体质监测公告[EB/OL].(2018.01)[2018.06].https://weibo.com/ttarticle/p/show?id=23094041 91906694315235.
[11] 川端博子,石川欣造,陈秋水.关于衣服的适合性和功能性[J].国外纺织技术(针织、服装分册),1991,17:92-96.
[12] 吴清.基于李克特量表的消费养老方式认知度调查[J].专题研究,2013,20(8):188-191.
[2] 葛斐斐.质量功能展开(QFD)研究综述[J].信息记录材料,2017,18(12):4-5.
[3] 顾远渊.中国校服设计何处突围[J].服饰研究,2016,33(4):33-36.
[4] 王博洋,侯东显.让中国校服更舒适更漂亮—基于对河北省中学生校服使用现状的大样本调研与分析[J].纵横,2017,45(3):45-47.
[5] 胡勇.袖子的造型结构设计[J].辽宁丝绸,2008(1):22-24.
[6] 田伟,周捷.基于人体肩部特征的服装肩部结构设计[J].西安工程科技学院学报,2003,17(1):21-24.
[7] 熊伟,王娟丽,王晓暾.基于QFD理论的魅力性质量定量分析研究[J].科技进步与对策,2010,27(24):119-122.
[8] 王永荣,罗胜利,廖银琳,等.女性服装压力舒适阈限的测试与研究[J].纺织学报,2018,39(3):132-136.
[9] 盛男.袖子的构成原理及版型设计[D].长春:东北师范大学,2013.
[10] 国家体育总局.2017年上海市国民体质监测公告[EB/OL].(2018.01)[2018.06].https://weibo.com/ttarticle/p/show?id=23094041 91906694315235.
[11] 川端博子,石川欣造,陈秋水.关于衣服的适合性和功能性[J].国外纺织技术(针织、服装分册),1991,17:92-96.
[12] 吴清.基于李克特量表的消费养老方式认知度调查[J].专题研究,2013,20(8):188-191.