纬编针织吸湿排汗面料设计原理与开发实践
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摘要
通过国内外导湿快干针织面料的开发动态概述吸湿排汗纤维、吸湿排汗后整理技术及利用差动毛细效应和灯芯点芯吸原理开发出的导湿快干针织物结构。同时选用CoolMax纤维纱线和涤纶为原料,通过一定的编织工艺在双面大圆机上开发出一款表面具有凹凸效果的吸湿快干针织面料,并对功能性针织面料的发展趋势进行了展望,对今后吸湿排汗针织产品的开发应用提供了一定的理论依据。
By summarizing the development of domestic and international moisture-transferring and quick-drying knitted fabrics, the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fibers, the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing finishing technology, and the structure of the moisture-transferring and quick-drying knitted fabric developed by using the differential capillary effect and the wicking principle of wick were outlined. At the same time, CoolMax fiber yarn and polyester were selected as raw materials, a moisture-absorbing and quick-drying knitted fabric with uneven surface effect was developed on a double-sided circular machine through certain weaving process, and the development trend of functional knitted fabrics was prospected, which provided certain theoretical basis for the development and application of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing knitted products.
By summarizing the development of domestic and international moisture-transferring and quick-drying knitted fabrics, the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fibers, the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing finishing technology, and the structure of the moisture-transferring and quick-drying knitted fabric developed by using the differential capillary effect and the wicking principle of wick were outlined. At the same time, CoolMax fiber yarn and polyester were selected as raw materials, a moisture-absorbing and quick-drying knitted fabric with uneven surface effect was developed on a double-sided circular machine through certain weaving process, and the development trend of functional knitted fabrics was prospected, which provided certain theoretical basis for the development and application of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing knitted products.
引文
[1] 马磊.吸湿排汗纺织产品开发现状与发展趋势[J].纺织导报,2017(9):22-24.
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[4] 倪迈.新型吸湿排汗针织运动服装面料的研究开发[D].上海:东华大学,2010.
[5] 刘晓玲.吸湿排汗抗紫外线功能针织面料的开发[D].天津:天津工业大学,2006.
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[7] 孙守平,安虹,林世发.国内外舒适功能性针织服装现状与今后的发展趋势[J].针织工业,1993(1):30-36,7.
[8] 田俊莹.纺织品功能整理[M],北京:中国纺织出版社,2015:127-129.
[9] 翟保京,王贤瑞.吸湿排汗整理织物的测试技术及其进展[J].印染,2005(2):33-36.
[10] 于海,杜方东,杨建国.一种定向导湿全棉针织面料及其加工方法:中国,104562400A[P].2015-04-29.
[11] 高兵,冯岚清,李建妮.Sorona与棉双面提花吸湿排汗针织面料开发[J].针织工业,2018(1):1-4.
[12] 夏黎明.一种吸湿排汗内衣针织面料:中国,107815781A[P].2018-03-20.
[13] 郭凤芝.从“中国国际纺织面料及辅料博览会”看针织行业发展[J].针织工业,2008(6):60-64.
[2] 周用民.多组分混纺/交织吸湿排汗针织面料的开发与性能分析(一)[J].纺织导报,2017(9):25-27.
[3] 龙海如.功能性针织运动面料产品开发[J].纺织导报,2017(3):31-32,34.
[4] 倪迈.新型吸湿排汗针织运动服装面料的研究开发[D].上海:东华大学,2010.
[5] 刘晓玲.吸湿排汗抗紫外线功能针织面料的开发[D].天津:天津工业大学,2006.
[6] 余庆文,李俊,陈益松.运动服导湿快干性能研究进展[J].纺织科技进展,2004(6):7-9.
[7] 孙守平,安虹,林世发.国内外舒适功能性针织服装现状与今后的发展趋势[J].针织工业,1993(1):30-36,7.
[8] 田俊莹.纺织品功能整理[M],北京:中国纺织出版社,2015:127-129.
[9] 翟保京,王贤瑞.吸湿排汗整理织物的测试技术及其进展[J].印染,2005(2):33-36.
[10] 于海,杜方东,杨建国.一种定向导湿全棉针织面料及其加工方法:中国,104562400A[P].2015-04-29.
[11] 高兵,冯岚清,李建妮.Sorona与棉双面提花吸湿排汗针织面料开发[J].针织工业,2018(1):1-4.
[12] 夏黎明.一种吸湿排汗内衣针织面料:中国,107815781A[P].2018-03-20.
[13] 郭凤芝.从“中国国际纺织面料及辅料博览会”看针织行业发展[J].针织工业,2008(6):60-64.