摘要
论文采用文献调研法和案例研究法,分析美国区域图书馆资源共享的实践,将共享功能系统按照技术模式划分为三种类型。论文基于共享图书馆服务平台的资源共享系统,集成基于中间连接器和流通模块的馆际互借系统,以及基于中心数据库和自动化工作流程的文献传递系统,不但实现共享图书馆服务平台协作馆的资源共享,还通过资源共享管理系统实现内部协作体系与外部联盟之间的资源共享,为资源共享平台建设提供参考。
By using literature study method and case analysis method, this paper analyzes the practice of resource sharing in regional libraries in the United States, and divides the shared functional systems into three types according to the technical model. This paper integrates the inter-library loan system based on the intermediate connector and the circulation module, and the document delivery system based on the central database and the automated work flow on the resource sharing system based on the shared library service platform, which not only realizes the sharing of resources of the collaborative library adopting the shared library services platform, but also realizes sharing of resources of the internal cooperation system with external alliances through the resource sharing management system. The Integrated model provides reference for the construction of the resource sharing platform.
引文
[1]Library Systems Report 2017.Library sytems charts[EB/OL].[2018-02-08].https://americanlibrariesmagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/library-sytems-charts.pdf.
[2]SHAREit?resource sharing[EB/OL].[2018-02-08].https://www4.auto-graphics.com/shareit-resourcesharing/.
[3]杨思洛,王自洋.区域图书馆资源共享模式研究:以长沙地区为例[J].国家图书馆学刊,2013,22(3):8-15.
[4]Future of UC resource sharing project team phase2 final report[EB/OL].(2017-04-21)[2018-02-08].https://libraries.universityofcalifornia.edu/groups/files/FutureofUCResourceSharingProjectTeam_Phase2FinalReport.pdf.
[5]MARSHALL B.Resource sharing in libraries:concepts,products,technologies,and trends[R].Library Technology Reports,2013:5-33.
[6]SEARCHit.Patron-initiated,library-managed and consortium-administered resource sharing[EB/OL].[2018-04-02].http://www4.auto-graphics.com/wpcontent/uploads/2018/03/SHAREit.pdf.
[7]The Mississippi Library Commission implements SHAREitTM,Auto-Graphics’interlibrary loan(ILL)solution[EB/OL].[2018-04-03].http://www4.autographics.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/SHAREit_CaseStudy_Mississippi.pdf.
[8]Auto-Graphics SHAREit upgrades ACCESSPennsylvania’s resource sharing,saving 1,500 libraries across the state time and money[EB/OL].(2018-03-07)[2018-04-03].https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/auto-graphics-shareit-upgradesaccess-pennsylvanias-resource-sharing-saving-1500-libraries-across-the-state-time-andmoney-300610352.html.
[9]Rapid pods,demystified[EB/OL].(2016-03-28)[2018-04-11].http://rapidill.org/PublicContent/RapidRocks/Rapid%20Pods%20Demystified.pdf.
[10]The untapped power of rapid[EB/OL].(2016-11-16)[2018-04-11].http://rapidill.org/PublicContent/RapidRocks/The%20Untapped%20Power%20of%20Rapid.pdf.
[11]CHAD K.Rethinking the library services platform[EB/OL].(2016-01-07)[2018-04-19].http://helibtech.com/file/view/Rethinking_the_LSP_Jan2016a.pdf.
[12]MARSHALL B.Library services platforms:a maturing genre of products[R].Library Technology Reports,2015:5-19.
[13]Migrating to a shared ILS using Alma and Primo[EB/OL].(2015-05-08)[2018-04-19].https://www.orbiscascade.org/file_viewer.php?id=2641.
[14]The future of resource sharing-OCLC[EB/OL].(2017-11-01)[2018-04-19].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/conferences/global-regional-councils/2017/arc/presentations/ARC17_The_Future_Of_Resource_Sharing.pdf.
[15]BOWERS S K,POLAK E J.The future of cloudbased library systems[M]//VARNUM K J.The top technologies every librarian needs to know:a lita guide.Chicago:American Library Association,2014:43-55.