医院感染对住院费用的影响研究——以儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病为例
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摘要
目的:研究医院感染对患者住院费用的影响。方法:运用病例对照的研究方法,比较分析医院感染与非感染组儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病患者住院费用和住院天数的差异。结果:医院感染使患儿的住院费用显著增加,住院天数延长,加重了患儿家庭的住院经济负担。结论:采取有效措施降低医院感染发生率,减少儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿家庭的住院经济负担。
Objective To study the influence of nosocomi al infection on hospitalization expenses of patients. Methods Case-control study was used to compare the differences in hospitalization expenses and hospitalization days between children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in nosocomial and non-infected groups. Results Hospital infections significantly increased the cost of hospitalization for children,and the length of hospital stays which aggravated the economic burden of hospitalization for children. Conclusion Effective measures should be taken to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections and reduce the economic burden of hospitalization for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Objective To study the influence of nosocomi al infection on hospitalization expenses of patients. Methods Case-control study was used to compare the differences in hospitalization expenses and hospitalization days between children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in nosocomial and non-infected groups. Results Hospital infections significantly increased the cost of hospitalization for children,and the length of hospital stays which aggravated the economic burden of hospitalization for children. Conclusion Effective measures should be taken to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections and reduce the economic burden of hospitalization for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
引文
[1]张培芬,张玉明,吴翠玲,等.儿童急性白血病合并感染的研究进展[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(19):3159-3162.
[2]张晓晓.儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病化疗后并发菌血症143例次的临床分析[D].重庆医科大学,2016.
[3]刘芸宏,王书会,王静娜,等.不同分型急性白血病患者医院感染直接经济损失研究[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(12):942-944.
[4]贾会学,侯铁英,李卫光,等.中国68所综合医院医院感染的经济损失研究[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(9):637-641.
[5]李海峰,车飞,夏娴,等.医院感染直接经济损失的病例对照研究[J].中国卫生经济,2011,30(1):94-96.
[6]刘凤阁,杨楠,杜凤芹,等.2011年~2015年某综合医院医院感染经济负担动态分析[J].中国卫生事业管理,2017,34(5):330-334.
[7]张波,李学刚,李雯,等.医院感染病原菌耐药性与抗菌药物使用频度分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2015(12):2737-2739.
[8]江敏,李长福,郜红梅,等.4种类型医院感染的经济损失病例对照研究[J].中国感染控制杂志,2009,8(5):325-330.
[9]Marchetti A,Rossiter R.Economic burden of healthcare-associated infection in US acute care hospitals:societal perspective[J].Journal of Medical Economics,2013,16(12):1399-1404.
[2]张晓晓.儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病化疗后并发菌血症143例次的临床分析[D].重庆医科大学,2016.
[3]刘芸宏,王书会,王静娜,等.不同分型急性白血病患者医院感染直接经济损失研究[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(12):942-944.
[4]贾会学,侯铁英,李卫光,等.中国68所综合医院医院感染的经济损失研究[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(9):637-641.
[5]李海峰,车飞,夏娴,等.医院感染直接经济损失的病例对照研究[J].中国卫生经济,2011,30(1):94-96.
[6]刘凤阁,杨楠,杜凤芹,等.2011年~2015年某综合医院医院感染经济负担动态分析[J].中国卫生事业管理,2017,34(5):330-334.
[7]张波,李学刚,李雯,等.医院感染病原菌耐药性与抗菌药物使用频度分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2015(12):2737-2739.
[8]江敏,李长福,郜红梅,等.4种类型医院感染的经济损失病例对照研究[J].中国感染控制杂志,2009,8(5):325-330.
[9]Marchetti A,Rossiter R.Economic burden of healthcare-associated infection in US acute care hospitals:societal perspective[J].Journal of Medical Economics,2013,16(12):1399-1404.