摘要
结合表征体元尺度的通用渗流模型,提出离散统一动理学格式(DUGKS)渗流方法,分别用均匀网格和非均匀网格计算二维Poiseuille、 Couette、方腔流等经典渗流问题,检验DUGKS渗流方法的有效性和非均匀网格应用的优势,将DUGKS渗流方法应用到裂缝系统中.
DUGKS is extended to model porous media flow at representative elementary volume scale combined with generalized porous media model. It is verified by several two-dimensional classical problems: Poiseuille flow, Couette flow and cavity flow. Effectiveness of DUGKS for porous media flow is tested and advantage of DUGKS in grid flexibility is demonstrated. A fracture system is modeled by DUGKS for porous media flow.
引文
[1] INGHAM D B,POP I.Transport phenomena in porous media[M].Elsevier,1998.
[2] BRINKMAN H.A calculation of the viscous force exerted by a flowing fluid on a dense swarm of particles[J].Applied Scientific Research,1949,1(1):27-34.
[3] VAFAI K,TIEN C.Boundary and inertia effects on flow and heat transfer in porous media[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,1981,24(2):195-203.
[4] WHITAKER S.The Forchheimer equation:A theoretical development[J].Transport in Porous Media,1996,25(1):27-61.
[5] NITHIARASU P,SEETHARAMU K,SUNDARARAJAN T.Natural convective heat transfer in a fluid saturated variable porosity medium[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,1997,40(16):3955-3967.
[6] KARIMIFARD M,CHARRIERMOJTABI M C,VAFAI K.Non-Darcian effects on double-diffusive convection within a porous medium[J].Numerical Heat Transfer Part A:Applications,1997,31(8):837-852.
[7] JUE T C.Analysis of heat and fluid flow in partially divided fluid saturated porous cavities[J].Heat and Mass Transfer,2000,36(4):285-294.
[8] 郭照立,郑楚光.格子 Boltzmann方法的原理及应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2009.
[9] CHEN S,DOOLEN G D.Lattice Boltzmann method for fluid flows[J].Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics,1998,30(1):329-364.
[10] SUCCI S.The lattice Boltzmann equation:For fluid dynamics and beyond[M].Oxford University Press,2001.
[11] GUO Z,ZHAO T.Lattice Boltzmann model for incompressible flows through porous media[J].Physical Review E,2002,66(3):036304.
[12] ZARGHAMI A,BISCARINI C,SUCCI S,et al.Hydrodynamics in porous media:A finite volume lattice Boltzmann study[J].Journal of Scientific Computing,2014,59(1):80-103.
[13] GUO Z,XU K,WANG R.Discrete unified gas kinetic scheme for all Knudsen number flows:Low-speed isothermal case[J].Physical Review E,2013,88(3):033305.
[14] GUO Z,WANG R,XU K.Discrete unified gas kinetic scheme for all Knudsen number flows II:Thermal compressible case[J].Physical Review E,2015,91(3):033313.
[15] XU K.A gas-kinetic BGK scheme for the Navier-Stokes equations and its connection with artificial dissipation and Godunov method[J].Journal of Computational Physics,2001,171(1):289-335.
[16] ZHU L,GUO Z,XU K.Discrete unified gas kinetic scheme on unstructured meshes[J].Computers & Fluids,2016,127:211-225.
[17] WANG P,ZHU L,GUO Z,et al.A comparative study of LBE and DUGKS methods for nearly incompressible flows[J].Communications in Computational Physics,2015,17(3):657-681.
[18] KANG Q,ZHANG D,CHEN S.Unified lattice Boltzmann method for flow in multiscale porous media[J].Physical Review E,2002,66(5):056307.
[19] ZHU L,WANG P,GUO Z.Performance evaluation of the general characteristics based off-lattice Boltzmann scheme and DUGKS for low speed continuum flows[J].Journal of Computational Physics,2017,333:227-246.
[20] ERGUN S.Fluid flow through packed columns[J].Chem Eng Prog,1952,48:89-94.
[21] WU C,SHI B,CHAI Z,et al.Discrete unified gas kinetic scheme with a force term for incompressible fluid flows[J].Computers & Mathematics with Applications,2016,71(12):2608-2629.
[22] HE X,CHEN S,DOOLEN G D.A novel thermal model for the lattice Boltzmann method in incompressible limit[J].Journal of Computational Physics,1998,146(1):282-300.
[23] HUANG Z,YAO J,WANG Y,et al.Numerical simulation on water flooding development of fractured reservoirs in a discrete-fracture model[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2011,28(1):41-49.
[24] ZHANG J,HUANG S,CHENG L.Monte Carlo calculation of stable productivity of fractured directional wells in natural fracture reservoirs[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2014,31(5):567-572.