光纤传声器概述
|
摘要
对光纤传声器的研究现状进行了总结。首先分别对强度型、光纤光栅型和F-P干涉型光纤传声器展开论述,通过对产品的技术现状对比,得出各类型光纤传声器的优劣势。之后对新型光学传声器进行了介绍,指出虽然新型光学传声器具有体积小、功耗低、成本低等优势,然而其主要针对特殊应用领域。最后阐述了作者在强度型光纤传声器方面的研究成果,为光纤传声器的进一步研究奠定了基础。
The fiber optic microphone is summarized in this paper,which includes the intensity modulation,fiber Bragg grating and F-P interferometric fiber microphone. The advantages and disadvantages of each kind of optical fiber microphone are obtained by comparing the technical status of the product. Two kinds of novel optical microphone are introduced,which have the advantages of small volume,low power and low cost,but for the special application. In the end,the intensity modulated fiber optic microphone are experienced,which lays a foundation for further research of the fiber optic microphone.
The fiber optic microphone is summarized in this paper,which includes the intensity modulation,fiber Bragg grating and F-P interferometric fiber microphone. The advantages and disadvantages of each kind of optical fiber microphone are obtained by comparing the technical status of the product. Two kinds of novel optical microphone are introduced,which have the advantages of small volume,low power and low cost,but for the special application. In the end,the intensity modulated fiber optic microphone are experienced,which lays a foundation for further research of the fiber optic microphone.
引文
[1]张元,陈庆生,吴喜录.武装直升机的声场测试[J].南京理工大学学报,1996,20(2):32-34.
[2]居太亮.基于传声器阵列的声源定位算法研究[D].成都:电子科技大学,2006.
[3]林志斌,徐柏龄.基于传声器阵列的声源定位[J].电声技术,2004,28(5):19-23.
[4]左佑,于胜云,黄浩,等.低空目标光纤传声器阵列无源测向技术[J].电子信息对抗技术,2013,28(3):18-21.
[5]OPTIMIC Microphones[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].http://www.optoacoustics.com/industrial/optimic-microphones.
[6]SENNHEISER IAS MO 2000 SET Product Sheet[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].https://www.manualslib.com/manual/345607/Sennheiser-Ias-Mo-2000-Set.html.
[7]Micro Optics Technologies Fibersound?Audio[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].http://fibersound.com/service.html.
[8]吴宗汉,张杏,朱彪.一种强度调制型光纤传声器的设计研究[J].电声技术,2010,34(7):28-30.
[9]杨建红,张认成,房怀英.反射强度调制式光纤声音传感器优化设计与研究[J].传感器与微系统,2008,27(12):84-87.
[10]李瑞,肖文,姚东等.夹角式强度反射型光纤声传感器[J].压电与声光,2010,32(1):19-22.
[11]光纤麦克风[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].http://www.laser-bit.com/html/mic.html.
[12]IIDA T,NAKAMURA K,UEHA S.A microphone array using fiber Bragg gratings[J].Optical Fiber Sensors Conference Technical Digest,2002,102:239-242.
[13]MOHANTY L,KOH L M,TJIN S C.Fiber Bragg grating microphone system[J].Applied Physics Letters,2006,89(16):237-242.
[14]王静,冯德军,隋青美,等.光纤Bragg光栅传声器设计[J].仪表技术与传感器,2009(10):10-12.
[15]刘群,李恩邦,郑丹莹,等.基于光纤光栅的温度不敏感光学传声器[J].光电子激光,2010,21(3):415-419.
[16]吴东方,贾波.基于M-Z动态干涉仪的全光纤传声器研究[J].2007,20(7):1528-1530.
[17]王永杰,李芳,肖浩,等.Michelson干涉仪式光纤空气声传感器[J].2009,38(5):1114-1117.
[18]陈德胜,郜洪云,肖灵,等.基于Sagnac干涉仪的新型声源定位光纤传感器[J].2006,17(4):415-418.
[19]DENG J.Development of novel optical fiber interferometric sensors with high sensitivity for acoustic emission detection[D].[S.l.]:Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,2004.
[20]赵鹏,刘铁根,江俊峰,等.用于水升华器监测的光纤声振动传感器研究[J].光学学报,2014,34(1):48-52.
[21]索智群,何庆,邓越,等.相位载波硅微光纤传声器的研究[J].声学技术,2010,29(6):464-465.
[22]程进,冯杰,赵龙江,等.FP干涉仪式光纤传声器数学模型[J].电声技术,2013,37(12):31-34.
[23]TRUMPF Venture investiert bei Start-up XARION[EB/OL].[2017-02-01].https://www.ots.at/a/PDF_20161220_OTS0007_0.
[24]Spotlight optical transducers and the laser microphone[EB/OL].[2017-02-01].http://www.audiomaterialscience.com/single-post/2016/08/01/Spotlight-OpticalTransducers-and-the-Laser-Microphone.
[2]居太亮.基于传声器阵列的声源定位算法研究[D].成都:电子科技大学,2006.
[3]林志斌,徐柏龄.基于传声器阵列的声源定位[J].电声技术,2004,28(5):19-23.
[4]左佑,于胜云,黄浩,等.低空目标光纤传声器阵列无源测向技术[J].电子信息对抗技术,2013,28(3):18-21.
[5]OPTIMIC Microphones[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].http://www.optoacoustics.com/industrial/optimic-microphones.
[6]SENNHEISER IAS MO 2000 SET Product Sheet[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].https://www.manualslib.com/manual/345607/Sennheiser-Ias-Mo-2000-Set.html.
[7]Micro Optics Technologies Fibersound?Audio[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].http://fibersound.com/service.html.
[8]吴宗汉,张杏,朱彪.一种强度调制型光纤传声器的设计研究[J].电声技术,2010,34(7):28-30.
[9]杨建红,张认成,房怀英.反射强度调制式光纤声音传感器优化设计与研究[J].传感器与微系统,2008,27(12):84-87.
[10]李瑞,肖文,姚东等.夹角式强度反射型光纤声传感器[J].压电与声光,2010,32(1):19-22.
[11]光纤麦克风[EB/OL].[2017-03-01].http://www.laser-bit.com/html/mic.html.
[12]IIDA T,NAKAMURA K,UEHA S.A microphone array using fiber Bragg gratings[J].Optical Fiber Sensors Conference Technical Digest,2002,102:239-242.
[13]MOHANTY L,KOH L M,TJIN S C.Fiber Bragg grating microphone system[J].Applied Physics Letters,2006,89(16):237-242.
[14]王静,冯德军,隋青美,等.光纤Bragg光栅传声器设计[J].仪表技术与传感器,2009(10):10-12.
[15]刘群,李恩邦,郑丹莹,等.基于光纤光栅的温度不敏感光学传声器[J].光电子激光,2010,21(3):415-419.
[16]吴东方,贾波.基于M-Z动态干涉仪的全光纤传声器研究[J].2007,20(7):1528-1530.
[17]王永杰,李芳,肖浩,等.Michelson干涉仪式光纤空气声传感器[J].2009,38(5):1114-1117.
[18]陈德胜,郜洪云,肖灵,等.基于Sagnac干涉仪的新型声源定位光纤传感器[J].2006,17(4):415-418.
[19]DENG J.Development of novel optical fiber interferometric sensors with high sensitivity for acoustic emission detection[D].[S.l.]:Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,2004.
[20]赵鹏,刘铁根,江俊峰,等.用于水升华器监测的光纤声振动传感器研究[J].光学学报,2014,34(1):48-52.
[21]索智群,何庆,邓越,等.相位载波硅微光纤传声器的研究[J].声学技术,2010,29(6):464-465.
[22]程进,冯杰,赵龙江,等.FP干涉仪式光纤传声器数学模型[J].电声技术,2013,37(12):31-34.
[23]TRUMPF Venture investiert bei Start-up XARION[EB/OL].[2017-02-01].https://www.ots.at/a/PDF_20161220_OTS0007_0.
[24]Spotlight optical transducers and the laser microphone[EB/OL].[2017-02-01].http://www.audiomaterialscience.com/single-post/2016/08/01/Spotlight-OpticalTransducers-and-the-Laser-Microphone.