高海拔严寒地区零采暖能耗学生宿舍——以若尔盖暖巢1号项目为例
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摘要
本文以阿坝州若尔盖县某小学学生宿舍楼为例,分析了高海拔严寒地区零采暖能耗建筑的设计策略和工程建设,并进行了现场测试。结果表明,通过合理设计、建设和运行管理,在高海拔严寒地区可以实现零采暖能耗建筑。在高寒地区推行纯被动零能耗建筑,不仅无建筑的采暖费用,同时也保护了高原脆弱的生态环境,具有重要的意义。
This paper takes the student dormitory building of a primary school in Ruoergai County of Aba Prefecture as an example. The design strategy and engineering construction of zero-heating energy building in high altitude and severe cold climate zone are analyzed. The results show that zero-heating-energy building can be realized in the high altitude and cold region through reasonable design, construction and operation management. It is of great significance to carry out pure passive zero-energy building in the alpine region, which not only has no heating cost of the building, but also protects the fragile ecological environment of the plateau.
This paper takes the student dormitory building of a primary school in Ruoergai County of Aba Prefecture as an example. The design strategy and engineering construction of zero-heating energy building in high altitude and severe cold climate zone are analyzed. The results show that zero-heating-energy building can be realized in the high altitude and cold region through reasonable design, construction and operation management. It is of great significance to carry out pure passive zero-energy building in the alpine region, which not only has no heating cost of the building, but also protects the fragile ecological environment of the plateau.
引文
[1]GB50176-2016民用建筑热工设计规范[S],北京,中国建筑工业出版社,2016.
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[3]JGJ/T 267-2012被动式太阳能建筑技术规范[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2012.
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[5]Qinglong Gao,Ya Feng,Study of solar radiation data for Lhasa in China[C]The 4th International Conference on Solar Radiation&Daylighting.,Hongkong,2008.
[6]闻金石,郭佳,钟辉智.绿色实践中的BIM应用--以若尔盖暖巢项目为例[J].建筑设计管理,2015(4):64-67.
[7]李鹏宇.高寒地区组合式透光围护结构热过程研究[D].重庆大学2017.05.
[2]JGJ 26-2010严寒和寒冷地区居住建筑节能设计标准[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.
[3]JGJ/T 267-2012被动式太阳能建筑技术规范[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2012.
[4]刘加平,杜高潮.无辅助热源被动式太阳房热工设计[J].西安建筑科技大学学报,1995,27(4):370-374.
[5]Qinglong Gao,Ya Feng,Study of solar radiation data for Lhasa in China[C]The 4th International Conference on Solar Radiation&Daylighting.,Hongkong,2008.
[6]闻金石,郭佳,钟辉智.绿色实践中的BIM应用--以若尔盖暖巢项目为例[J].建筑设计管理,2015(4):64-67.
[7]李鹏宇.高寒地区组合式透光围护结构热过程研究[D].重庆大学2017.05.