柏氏痔术后方对混合痔患者术后并发症的临床疗效
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摘要
目的考察柏氏痔术后方对混合痔患者术后并发症的临床疗效。方法 66例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组33例,对照组给予麻仁软胶囊、痔宁片、迈之灵片,观察组给予柏氏痔术后方,2周为1个疗程。然后,检测术后创面疼痛、便秘、创面出血、创面水肿、肛门坠胀、尿潴留、创面愈合时间及临床疗效变化。结果与对照组比较,观察组术后创面出血、水肿、尿潴留显著改善(P<0.05),而2组其他指标无显著差异(P>0.05),未发现不良反应。结论柏氏痔术后方可有效治疗混合痔患者术后并发症,安全性较高,医疗成本较低。
AIM To investigate the clinical effects of BAI's Post-hemorrhoidectomy Decoction on postoperative complications in patients with mixed hemorrhoids.METHODS Sixty-six patients were randomly divided into control group(33 cases) for 2-week administration of Maren Soft Capsules, Zhining Tablets and Aescuven forte Tablets, and observation group(33 cases) for 2-week administration of BAI's Post-hemorrhoidectomy Decoction. Subsequently, the changes in postoperative wound pain, constipation, wound bleeding, wound edema, anus prolapse distention, urinary retention, wound healing time and clinical efficacy were detected.RESULTS Compared with the control group, the observation group demonstrated significantly improved postoperative wound bleeding, edema and urinary retention(P<0.05), while the other indices in the two groups exhibited no significant differences(P>0.05), and no adverse reactions were found.CONCLUSION For the patients with mixed hemorrhoids, BAI's Post-hemorrhoidectomy Decoction can effectively treat postoperative complications, with high safety and low medical cost.
AIM To investigate the clinical effects of BAI's Post-hemorrhoidectomy Decoction on postoperative complications in patients with mixed hemorrhoids.METHODS Sixty-six patients were randomly divided into control group(33 cases) for 2-week administration of Maren Soft Capsules, Zhining Tablets and Aescuven forte Tablets, and observation group(33 cases) for 2-week administration of BAI's Post-hemorrhoidectomy Decoction. Subsequently, the changes in postoperative wound pain, constipation, wound bleeding, wound edema, anus prolapse distention, urinary retention, wound healing time and clinical efficacy were detected.RESULTS Compared with the control group, the observation group demonstrated significantly improved postoperative wound bleeding, edema and urinary retention(P<0.05), while the other indices in the two groups exhibited no significant differences(P>0.05), and no adverse reactions were found.CONCLUSION For the patients with mixed hemorrhoids, BAI's Post-hemorrhoidectomy Decoction can effectively treat postoperative complications, with high safety and low medical cost.
引文
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[11] 黄兆胜.中药学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:105-448.
[2] 张有生,李春雨.实用肛肠外科学[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2009:41-61.
[3] 陆宏,杨巍.痔血宁合剂在混合痔切除术围手术期应用的临床观察[J].上海中医药大学学报,2011,25(5):50-53.
[4] 伍静,薛奇明,何洪波,等.燥湿止痒水保留灌肠治疗混合痔术后并发症的疗效观察[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2012,21(16):1755-1756.
[5] 佚名.肛裂、直肠脱垂、肛瘘、痔的诊断标准(试行草案)[J].中医杂志,2003,44(z1):313-314.
[6] 中华医学会外科学分会结直肠肛门外科学组,中华中医药学会肛肠病专业委员会,中国中西医结合学会结直肠肛门病专业委员会.痔临床治疗指南(2006版)[J].中华胃肠外科杂志,2006,9(5):461-463.
[7] 郑筱英.中药新药临床研究指导原则(试行)[M].1版.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2002:295-299.
[8] 黄乃键.中国肛肠病学[M].济南:山东科学技术出版社,1996.
[9] 柏连松.实用中医肛肠病杂志[M].1版.上海:上海科学技术文献出版社,1988:95.
[10] 柏连松.痔瘘病的中医治疗思路与经验[J].上海中医药大学学报,2008,22(5):1-3.
[11] 黄兆胜.中药学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:105-448.