刚性无机填料增强增韧聚丙烯(PP)研究进展
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摘要
阐述了近年来刚性无机粉体作为填充物增强增韧聚丙烯的研究进展,并详细介绍了碳酸钙填充改性聚丙烯、纳米二氧化硅填充改性聚丙烯以及复合无机填料填充改性聚丙烯的性能和进展。对比分析了不同改性方式对于复合材料力学性能的影响。
This paper reviews the research advances in strengthening and toughing modification of polypropylene composites filled with rigid and inorganic fillers. The mechanical properties of PP composites filled with calcium carbonate,nano-silica and composite fillers respectively are explained in detail. Meanwhile, the influences of different modification methods on the mechanical properties of PP composites are also analyzed.
This paper reviews the research advances in strengthening and toughing modification of polypropylene composites filled with rigid and inorganic fillers. The mechanical properties of PP composites filled with calcium carbonate,nano-silica and composite fillers respectively are explained in detail. Meanwhile, the influences of different modification methods on the mechanical properties of PP composites are also analyzed.
引文
[1]Liang J-Z.Reinforcement and quantitative description of inorganic particulate-filled polymer composites[J]Composites Part B:Engineering,2013,51:224-232.
[2]Esthappan S K,Nair A B,Joseph R.Effect of crystallite size of zinc oxide on the mechanical,thermal and flow properties of polypropylene/zinc oxide nanocomposites[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2015,69:145-153.
[3]Ozsoy I,Demirkol A,Mimaroglu A,et al.The Influence of Micro-and Nano-Filler Content on the Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2015,61(10):601-609.
[4]Galindo B,Benedito A,Gimenez E,et al.Comparative study between the microwave heating efficiency of carbon nanotubes versus multilayer graphene in polypropylene nanocomposites[J].Composites Part B Engineering,201698:330-338.
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[7]Leong Y W,Ishak Z A M,Ariffin A.Mechanical and thermal properties of talc and calcium carbonate filled polypropylene hybrid composites[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2010,91(5):3327-3336.
[8]Pérez E,Alvarez V,Pérez C J,et al.A comparative study of the effect of different rigid fillers on the fracture and failure behavior of polypropylene based composites[J].Composites Part B Engineering,2013,52(52):72-83.
[9]Patti A,Russo P,Acierno D,et al.The effect of filler functionalization on dispersion and thermal conductivity of polypropylene/multi wall carbon nanotubes composites[J]Composites Part B Engineering,2016,94:350-359.
[10]Dorigato A,Dzenis Y,Pegoretti A.Filler aggregation as a reinforcement mechanism in polymer nanocomposites[J]Mechanics of Materials,2013,61:79-90.
[11]Yang K,Yang Q,Li G,et al.Mechanical properties and morphologies of polypropylene with different sizes of calcium carbonate particles[J].Polymer Composites,200627(4):443-450.
[12]石璞,陈浪,董建国,等.高组分纳米碳酸钙填充改性聚丙烯的研究[J].塑料工业,2015,43(1):31-34.
[13]章自寿,张均萍,张扬帆,等.碳酸钙填充β-成核PP复合材料的力学性能[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),201453(2):73-77.
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[15]Zhou Y,Rangari V,Mahfuz H,et al.Experimental study on thermal and mechanical behavior of polypropylene,talc/polypropylene and polypropylene/clay nanocomposites[J]Materials Science and Engineering:A,2005,402(1-2)109-117.
[16]Yousfi M,Livi S,Dumas A,et al.Use of new synthetic talc as reinforcing nanofillers for polypropylene and polyamide6 systems:thermal and mechanical properties[J].Journal of Colloid&Interface Science,2013,403(4):29.
[17]Unterweger C,Duchoslav J,Stifter D,et al Characterization of carbon fiber surfaces and their impact on the mechanical properties of short carbon fiber reinforced polypropylene composites[J].Composites Science&Technology,2015,108:41-47.
[18]Phong N T,Gabr M H,Le H A,et al.Improved fracture toughness and fatigue life of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite due to incorporation of rubber nanoparticles[J]Journal of Materials Science,2013,48(17):6039-6047.
[19]Gabr M H,Okumura W,Ueda H,et al.Mechanical and thermal properties of carbon fiber/polypropylene composite filled with nano-clay[J].Composites Part B:Engineering2015,69:94-100.
[20]孙岳玲.PP/改性滑石粉复合材料性能研究[J].塑料科技2015,(4):39-42.
[21]Etel?aho P,Haveri S,J?rvel?P.Comparison of the morphology and mechanical properties of unmodified and surface-modified nanosized calcium carbonate in a polypropylene matrix[J].Polymer Composites,2011,32(3)464-471.
[22]Pechyen C,Ummartyotin S.Development of isotactic polypropylene and stearic acid-modified calcium carbonate composite:a promising material for microwavable packaging[J].Polymer Bulletin,2016,(2):1-14.
[23]韩琛,汪家宝,沈玉海,等.纳米CaCO3/PP复合材料的制备与性能研究[J].塑料工业,2008,36(5):22-24.
[24]樊泽东,罗筑,于杰,等.超微细滑石粉的表面改性及对聚丙烯性能的影响[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2007,23(3):143-147.
[25]Cioni B,Lazzeri A.The Role of Interfacial Interactions in the Toughening of Precipitated Calcium CarbonatePolypropylene Nanocomposites[J].Composite Interfaces2010,17(5-7):533-549.
[26]Wu C L,Zhang M Q,Rong M Z,et al.Tensile performance improvement of low nanoparticles filled-polypropylene composites[J].Composites Science&Technology,2002,62(10-11):1327-1340.
[27]Hejazi I,Hajalizadeh B,Seyfi J,et al.Role of nanoparticles in phase separation and final morphology of superhydrophobic polypropylene/zinc oxide nanocomposite surfaces[J].Applied Surface Science,2014293(3):116-123.
[28]Bandyopadhyay J,Ray S S,Ojijo V,et al.Development of a highly nucleated and dimensionally stable isotactic polypropylene/nanoclay composite using reactive blending[J].Polymer,2017,117:37-47.
[29]Wang Y,Shen H,Li G,et al.Effect of interfacial interaction on the crystallization and mechanical properties of PP/nano-CaCO3composites modified by compatibilizers[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science2009,113(3):1584-1592.
[30]Min Z R,Ming Q Z,Yong X Z,et al.Structure-property relationships of irradiation grafted nano-inorganic particle filled polypropylene composites[J].Polymer,2001,42(1)167-183.
[2]Esthappan S K,Nair A B,Joseph R.Effect of crystallite size of zinc oxide on the mechanical,thermal and flow properties of polypropylene/zinc oxide nanocomposites[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2015,69:145-153.
[3]Ozsoy I,Demirkol A,Mimaroglu A,et al.The Influence of Micro-and Nano-Filler Content on the Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites[J].Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2015,61(10):601-609.
[4]Galindo B,Benedito A,Gimenez E,et al.Comparative study between the microwave heating efficiency of carbon nanotubes versus multilayer graphene in polypropylene nanocomposites[J].Composites Part B Engineering,201698:330-338.
[5]Huang G,Wang S,Song P a,et al.Combination effect of carbon nanotubes with graphene on intumescent flameretardant polypropylene nanocomposites[J].Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing,2014,59:18-25.
[6]宋赛楠,曹庚振,王霞,等.聚丙烯塑料的改性研究[J].塑料工业,2011,39(s1):57-59.
[7]Leong Y W,Ishak Z A M,Ariffin A.Mechanical and thermal properties of talc and calcium carbonate filled polypropylene hybrid composites[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2010,91(5):3327-3336.
[8]Pérez E,Alvarez V,Pérez C J,et al.A comparative study of the effect of different rigid fillers on the fracture and failure behavior of polypropylene based composites[J].Composites Part B Engineering,2013,52(52):72-83.
[9]Patti A,Russo P,Acierno D,et al.The effect of filler functionalization on dispersion and thermal conductivity of polypropylene/multi wall carbon nanotubes composites[J]Composites Part B Engineering,2016,94:350-359.
[10]Dorigato A,Dzenis Y,Pegoretti A.Filler aggregation as a reinforcement mechanism in polymer nanocomposites[J]Mechanics of Materials,2013,61:79-90.
[11]Yang K,Yang Q,Li G,et al.Mechanical properties and morphologies of polypropylene with different sizes of calcium carbonate particles[J].Polymer Composites,200627(4):443-450.
[12]石璞,陈浪,董建国,等.高组分纳米碳酸钙填充改性聚丙烯的研究[J].塑料工业,2015,43(1):31-34.
[13]章自寿,张均萍,张扬帆,等.碳酸钙填充β-成核PP复合材料的力学性能[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),201453(2):73-77.
[14]Kaewkuk S,Sutapun W,Jarukumjorn K.Effects of interfacial modification and fiber content on physical properties of sisal fiber/polypropylene composites[J]Composites Part B Engineering,2013,45(1):544-549.
[15]Zhou Y,Rangari V,Mahfuz H,et al.Experimental study on thermal and mechanical behavior of polypropylene,talc/polypropylene and polypropylene/clay nanocomposites[J]Materials Science and Engineering:A,2005,402(1-2)109-117.
[16]Yousfi M,Livi S,Dumas A,et al.Use of new synthetic talc as reinforcing nanofillers for polypropylene and polyamide6 systems:thermal and mechanical properties[J].Journal of Colloid&Interface Science,2013,403(4):29.
[17]Unterweger C,Duchoslav J,Stifter D,et al Characterization of carbon fiber surfaces and their impact on the mechanical properties of short carbon fiber reinforced polypropylene composites[J].Composites Science&Technology,2015,108:41-47.
[18]Phong N T,Gabr M H,Le H A,et al.Improved fracture toughness and fatigue life of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composite due to incorporation of rubber nanoparticles[J]Journal of Materials Science,2013,48(17):6039-6047.
[19]Gabr M H,Okumura W,Ueda H,et al.Mechanical and thermal properties of carbon fiber/polypropylene composite filled with nano-clay[J].Composites Part B:Engineering2015,69:94-100.
[20]孙岳玲.PP/改性滑石粉复合材料性能研究[J].塑料科技2015,(4):39-42.
[21]Etel?aho P,Haveri S,J?rvel?P.Comparison of the morphology and mechanical properties of unmodified and surface-modified nanosized calcium carbonate in a polypropylene matrix[J].Polymer Composites,2011,32(3)464-471.
[22]Pechyen C,Ummartyotin S.Development of isotactic polypropylene and stearic acid-modified calcium carbonate composite:a promising material for microwavable packaging[J].Polymer Bulletin,2016,(2):1-14.
[23]韩琛,汪家宝,沈玉海,等.纳米CaCO3/PP复合材料的制备与性能研究[J].塑料工业,2008,36(5):22-24.
[24]樊泽东,罗筑,于杰,等.超微细滑石粉的表面改性及对聚丙烯性能的影响[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2007,23(3):143-147.
[25]Cioni B,Lazzeri A.The Role of Interfacial Interactions in the Toughening of Precipitated Calcium CarbonatePolypropylene Nanocomposites[J].Composite Interfaces2010,17(5-7):533-549.
[26]Wu C L,Zhang M Q,Rong M Z,et al.Tensile performance improvement of low nanoparticles filled-polypropylene composites[J].Composites Science&Technology,2002,62(10-11):1327-1340.
[27]Hejazi I,Hajalizadeh B,Seyfi J,et al.Role of nanoparticles in phase separation and final morphology of superhydrophobic polypropylene/zinc oxide nanocomposite surfaces[J].Applied Surface Science,2014293(3):116-123.
[28]Bandyopadhyay J,Ray S S,Ojijo V,et al.Development of a highly nucleated and dimensionally stable isotactic polypropylene/nanoclay composite using reactive blending[J].Polymer,2017,117:37-47.
[29]Wang Y,Shen H,Li G,et al.Effect of interfacial interaction on the crystallization and mechanical properties of PP/nano-CaCO3composites modified by compatibilizers[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science2009,113(3):1584-1592.
[30]Min Z R,Ming Q Z,Yong X Z,et al.Structure-property relationships of irradiation grafted nano-inorganic particle filled polypropylene composites[J].Polymer,2001,42(1)167-183.