实验室信息系统故障分析及字典维护要点
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摘要
目的分析实验室信息系统(LIS)故障原因,探讨LIS管理员如何做好系统的维护及减少LIS故障发生。方法对2015年1月—2018年1月我院检验科LIS系统故障进行分析。结果近3年来的LIS故障共112次,其中由工作人员操作错误45次,占全部故障的40.18%。所有故障中由LIS管理员处理的98次,占87.50%。由LIS字典维护错误造成的31次,占27.68%。结论 LIS故障绝大部分为人为操作不当所致,主要依靠LIS管理员处理。LIS故障有很大部分是由字典维护错误导致,仔细科学维护LIS字典非常重要。
Objective This paper analyzes the causes offault ofclinical laboratoryinformation system(LIS),and discusses how the LIS administrator can maintain the system and reduce the occurrence of LIS fault.Methods The LIS system fault of Xuancheng people's hospital clinical laboratory from January 2015 to January 2018 was analyzed.Results(1)Inrecent3years,therewere112 faultsof LIS.(2)45erroneousoperationsweremadebythestaff,accountingfor40.18%of all faults.(3)98 erroneous operations were handled by LIS administrators,accounting for 87.50% of all faults.(4)31 erroneous operations were caused by LIS dictionary maintenance,accounting for 27.68% of all faults.Conclusion(1)Most of the LIS fault are caused by the human operation.(2) LIS fault are mainly handled by LIS administrators.(3) Dictionary fault maintenance causes most ofthe LIS fault. Careful and scientific maintenance ofLIS dictionary is very important.
Objective This paper analyzes the causes offault ofclinical laboratoryinformation system(LIS),and discusses how the LIS administrator can maintain the system and reduce the occurrence of LIS fault.Methods The LIS system fault of Xuancheng people's hospital clinical laboratory from January 2015 to January 2018 was analyzed.Results(1)Inrecent3years,therewere112 faultsof LIS.(2)45erroneousoperationsweremadebythestaff,accountingfor40.18%of all faults.(3)98 erroneous operations were handled by LIS administrators,accounting for 87.50% of all faults.(4)31 erroneous operations were caused by LIS dictionary maintenance,accounting for 27.68% of all faults.Conclusion(1)Most of the LIS fault are caused by the human operation.(2) LIS fault are mainly handled by LIS administrators.(3) Dictionary fault maintenance causes most ofthe LIS fault. Careful and scientific maintenance ofLIS dictionary is very important.
引文
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[4]黄新强,赵强元,杨明,等.实验室信息系统管理组的建立与使用效果研究[J].医疗卫生装备,2017,38(3):135-138.
[2]徐明喜.某院信息管理系统故障分析及对策[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2009,16(8):756-757.
[3]单文杰,秦晓松.临床实验室信息系统的有效维护和应用[J].临床检验杂志,2014,32(1):76-77.
[4]黄新强,赵强元,杨明,等.实验室信息系统管理组的建立与使用效果研究[J].医疗卫生装备,2017,38(3):135-138.