河北省承德市一起鹿魏氏梭菌病的紧急流行病学调查

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英文篇名：An Emergency Epidemiological Investigation on Deer Clostridiosis Welchii in Chengde City of Hebei Province 作者：王圆圆 ; 李宁 ; 陈国亮 ; 王楷宬 ; 袁建国 ; 张淼洁 英文作者：Wang Yuanyuan;Li Ning;Chen Guoliang;Wang Kaicheng;Yuan Jianguo;Zhang Miaojie;Tangshan Animal Health Inspection Institution;Chengde Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center;China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center;China Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center; 关键词：鹿 ; 魏氏梭菌 ; 流行病学调查 ; 病因 英文关键词：deer;;Clostridium welchii;;emergency epidemiological survey;;pathogenesis 中文刊名：ZGDW 英文刊名：China Animal Health Inspection 机构：唐山市动物卫生监督所;承德市动物疫病预防控制中心;中国动物卫生与流行病学中心;中国动物疫病预防控制中心; 出版日期：2018-03-20 出版单位：中国动物检疫 年：2018 期：v.35;No.298 基金：联合国粮农组织-中国兽医现场流行病学培训项目 语种：中文; 页：ZGDW201803004 页数：3 CN：03 ISSN：37-1246/S 分类号：20-22

摘要

2017年6月河北省承德市某梅花鹿养殖场饲养的鹿先后出现不明原因死亡现象。经现场流行病学调查和实验室诊断,确定魏氏梭菌是导致鹿群死亡的主要原因,突然擅自增加豆粕比例是引起该病的主要诱因。场主按照调查后提出的建议,通过逐步降低豆粕比例、隔离消毒、药物对症治疗等措施,15 d后该场未再发生死亡现象。
        In June 2017,death cases with unknown reasons appeared in a deer farm in Chengde City of Hebei Province. Through field epidemiological survey and laboratory diagnosis,Clostridium welchii was confirmed as the main reason leading to the death,and a sudden proportion increase of soybean meal without authorization mainly induced the disease. According to the suggestions proposed after the survey,some measures were adopted by the owner,such as gradually decreasing the proportion of soybean meal,strengthening isolation and sterilization and giving symptomatic treatment. At last,no death was found again after 15 days of treatment.

引文

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