池州市海绵城市建设中冬季园林植物景观调查与分析
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摘要
采用样方法对池州海绵城市已建成并投入使用的四类绿地的冬季园林植物种类及其应用进行了调查并分析,结果表明:池州市海绵城市建设中具有冬季观赏价值的海绵城市植物有19科39种;植物配置种类60种,配置形式有孤植、丛植、群植、列植,植物群落以乔灌草三层混合配置为主,辅以乔草、乔灌结构.据此提出了海绵城市植物景观营造建议,以期为创造更为优美的城市生态环境提供借鉴.
Sampling method is applied to investigate and analyze the types and applications of four kinds of green plants in winter in Chizhou sponge city.The results show that there are 19 families and39 species of spongy city plants with a certain winter ornamental value during the construction of Chizhou spongy city,and 60 species of plant configuration;plant configuration forms of soliton planting,cluster planting,group planting and column planting;the plant community is mainly composed of three layers by Joe-shrub-grasses,supplemented by the structure of Joe-shrub and Joe-grasses.On this basis,suggestions for plant landscape construction in sponge city are put forward to create a more beautiful urban ecological environment.
Sampling method is applied to investigate and analyze the types and applications of four kinds of green plants in winter in Chizhou sponge city.The results show that there are 19 families and39 species of spongy city plants with a certain winter ornamental value during the construction of Chizhou spongy city,and 60 species of plant configuration;plant configuration forms of soliton planting,cluster planting,group planting and column planting;the plant community is mainly composed of three layers by Joe-shrub-grasses,supplemented by the structure of Joe-shrub and Joe-grasses.On this basis,suggestions for plant landscape construction in sponge city are put forward to create a more beautiful urban ecological environment.
引文
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[2]戴正宗.安徽池州:建一座“表里如一”的海绵城市[N].中国财经报,2017-11-02(006).
[3]潘终胜.海绵城市建设研究进展与若干问题探讨[J].江西建材,2018(01):10.
[4]桑叶子,张启翔.杭州园林植物冬季景观分析[J].农业科技与信息(现代园林),2010(8):20-23.
[5]冯冬林.福州市园林景观植物在海绵城市中的应用[J].江西建材,2017(24):200-201.
[6]孟莹莹,王会肖,张书函,等.生物滞留雨洪管理措施的植物适宜性评价[J].中国给水排水,2015,31(23):142-145.
[7]卢玉环,罗敏,李士东,等.鹤壁市海绵城市建设中雨水花园植物的选择及应用[J].建设科技,2017(22):43-45.
[8]陈有民.园林树木学(修订版)[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1990.
[9]张小卫,李湛东,王继利,等.北京市不同绿地类型乔灌比例分析[J].北京林业大学学报,2010(S1):183-188.
[10]张倩倩.水文条件下的城市雨水花园植物配置研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2016.
[11]刘振林,马海慧,戴思兰.北方园林中冬季植物景观的表现[J].河北林业科技,2003(3):47-50.