摘要
通过研究影响人群对地铁导向标识使用的因素,基于以往研究及寻路实验,对影响标识使用的主要因素进行分析,利用二元Logistic回归模型对标识的使用情况进行建模,结果表明,在东直门地铁中,文字符号比、设置方式、设置高度以及设置角度是影响标识使用率的主要因素,文字符号比大于1、设置方式为悬挂式、设置方向与流线垂直等设计都会高标识的使用率.本研究对导向标识的点位布设以及设置样式具有参考价值.
Improving the urban transportation environment and developing subway sytem have become an inevitable trend to solve the problem of urban traffic congestion. Humans tend to have a poor sense of direction in a closed space such as subway stations,and a perfect guide sign system plays an important guiding role for passengers' travel. In this paper,through the study on the influence factors of the subway guiding sign used by previous studies and pathfinding experiments based on the main influencing factors on the use of the markings,a Binary logistic Regression Model was developed. This study conducted an empirical analysis using the data collected from the Dongzhimen Metro Station. The results show that the ratio of characters to symbols,setting mode,setting height and setting angle are the main factors affecting the utilization rate of the wayfinding signs. The design of the ratio of characters to symbols greater than 1,overhead installation,setting direction and vertical streamline will all increase the utilization rate of the logo.
引文
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