摘要
<正>阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)是一种常见的睡眠呼吸障碍疾病,患者在睡眠过程中上气道发生部分或完全阻塞,引起低通气或呼吸暂停。OSAHS在女性中的发病率大约为2%~9%,男性发病率大约为4%~24%[1]。甲状腺机能减退(简称甲减)是因甲状腺激素合成、分泌减少或者组织利用不足
引文
[1]Kapur VK.Obstructive sleep apnea:diagnosis,epidemiology,and economics[J].Respiratory Care,2010,55:1155-1167.
[2]余叶蓉.内分泌与代谢疾病[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:127-127.
[3]Kuczyński W,Gabryelska A,Mokros,et al.Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and hypothyroidism-merely concurrence or causal association?[J].Pneumonol Alergol Pol,2016,84:302-306.
[4]Resta O,Pannacciulli N,Gioia GD,et al.High prevalence of previously unknown subclinical hypothyroidism in obese patients referred to a sleep clinic for sleep disordered breathing[J].Nut Metab Cardiovasc Dis,2004,14:248-253.