基于Arduino的大型家禽养殖场监控系统设计与实现
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摘要
针对大型家禽养殖场由于缺乏对养殖环境的监控而导致疫病的问题,提出了一个基于Arduino的大型家禽养殖场监控系统。所开发的监控系统主要由养殖环境监控设备、服务器及APP客户端组成。监控设备的主要电子元器件有Arduino mega 2560单片机、DHT11温湿度传感器、光照传感器、蜂鸣器、继电器、电机、WiFi通信模块及显示屏等。服务器使用QT语言开发,其提供数据存储、数据分析及数据展示等服务。APP客户端使用Android编程技术开发,它可以提供随时随地数据访问与设备控制服务。使用所开发的系统,可实现大型养殖场环境(温度、湿度、光照)的自动监控,在降低养殖户的专业知识门槛的同时,节约财力物力的投入,提高养殖的经济效益。
Aiming at the epidemic of large poultry farms due to the lack of monitoring of the breeding environment, a monitoring system for large poultry farms based on Arduino is proposed in this paper. The monitoring system is mainly composed of monitoring equipment, server and APP client. The main electronic components of the monitoring equipment are Arduino Mega 2560 single chip computer, DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, light sensor, buzzer, motor, WiFi communication module and display screen, etc. The server is developed in the QT language, which provides data storage, data analysis and data display services. App client is developed by using Android programming technology, which can provide anytime, anywhere data access and device control services. By using the developed system, the environment(temperature, humidity, light) of large-scale farms can be automatically monitored and controlled. While lowering the threshold of professional knowledge of farmers, the investment of financial and material resources can be saved and the economic benefits of farming can be improved.
Aiming at the epidemic of large poultry farms due to the lack of monitoring of the breeding environment, a monitoring system for large poultry farms based on Arduino is proposed in this paper. The monitoring system is mainly composed of monitoring equipment, server and APP client. The main electronic components of the monitoring equipment are Arduino Mega 2560 single chip computer, DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, light sensor, buzzer, motor, WiFi communication module and display screen, etc. The server is developed in the QT language, which provides data storage, data analysis and data display services. App client is developed by using Android programming technology, which can provide anytime, anywhere data access and device control services. By using the developed system, the environment(temperature, humidity, light) of large-scale farms can be automatically monitored and controlled. While lowering the threshold of professional knowledge of farmers, the investment of financial and material resources can be saved and the economic benefits of farming can be improved.
引文
[1]查灏.家禽疫病防控存在的问题及对策措施[J].农民致富之友,2018(18):214-214.
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[9]陈群,蔡桂煜,王吉生,等.基于Android的智能家庭健康监控设备开发[J].三明学院学报,2015,32(4):16-22.
[2]张学兵.浅析家禽疫病的防控[J].今日畜牧兽医,2018(7):8,13.
[3]曹凌.论养殖场环境控制对家禽生产与防病的影响[J].魅力中国,2015(33):296-296.
[4]孙志刚.养殖场环境控制对家禽生产和防病的影响[J].养殖技术顾问,2011(12):7-8.
[5]邓玉丽.养殖环境控制对肉鸡生产和防病的影响[J].兽医导刊,2015(2):60-61.
[6] SANTOSHKUMAR,CHELLIi K,CHAVHAN S.Development of wireless sensor node to monitor poultryfarm[J].Communications in Computer and Information Science,2013(296):27-32.
[7] HD PURNOMO,R SOMYA,C FIBRIANI. Design and implementation of temperature and humidity monitoring system for poultry farm[C]. International Conference on Wireless&Optical Communications, October 7,2016.
[8]严利,燕斌.基于电力线载波的家禽养殖场环境监控终端设计[J].江苏农业科学,2013(12):414-416.
[9]陈群,蔡桂煜,王吉生,等.基于Android的智能家庭健康监控设备开发[J].三明学院学报,2015,32(4):16-22.