从《远离尘嚣》看哈代的悲观主义思想
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摘要
托马斯·哈代是英国维多利亚时期一位著名的小说家,这位跨越了两个世纪的文学巨人因创作了不少反映悲剧思想的小说而闻名于世。本文试以哈代"环境与性格小说"的奠基之作《远离尘嚣》为例,从作者的命运观、宗教观以及自然观三方面来分析他的悲观主义思想。
Thomas Hardy is a great novelist in Victorian Age. This literary master living in the 19 th century to the beginning of 20 th century is famous for his novels which reflect his pessimistic thoughts. This article tries to analyses Hardy's Pessimistic Ideas reflected in Far from the Madding Crowd which lays a foundation for his "novels of environment and character". It is carried out from three aspects: the author's view on destiny, religion and nature.
Thomas Hardy is a great novelist in Victorian Age. This literary master living in the 19 th century to the beginning of 20 th century is famous for his novels which reflect his pessimistic thoughts. This article tries to analyses Hardy's Pessimistic Ideas reflected in Far from the Madding Crowd which lays a foundation for his "novels of environment and character". It is carried out from three aspects: the author's view on destiny, religion and nature.
引文
[1]张倩《.远离尘嚣》中哈代的悲剧观[J].青年文学家,2010(2).
[2]吴迪.哈代新论[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社,2009.
[3]解珍芳.解读小说《远离尘嚣》中的悲剧因素[J].芒种,2013(41).
[4]祖晓梅.哈代与上帝之死[J].天津师范学院学院,1998,(3).
[5]张军.哈代前期宗教思想在《远离尘嚣》中的体现[J].长春工程学院学报(社会科学版),2006(4).
[6]托马斯·哈代.远离尘嚣[M].张冲译.南京:译林出版社,1997.
[7]尹莹《.远离尘嚣》中的集体无意识[J].郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版),2006(4).
[8]聂珍钊,刘富丽.哈代学术史研究[M].南京:译林出版社,2014.
[2]吴迪.哈代新论[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社,2009.
[3]解珍芳.解读小说《远离尘嚣》中的悲剧因素[J].芒种,2013(41).
[4]祖晓梅.哈代与上帝之死[J].天津师范学院学院,1998,(3).
[5]张军.哈代前期宗教思想在《远离尘嚣》中的体现[J].长春工程学院学报(社会科学版),2006(4).
[6]托马斯·哈代.远离尘嚣[M].张冲译.南京:译林出版社,1997.
[7]尹莹《.远离尘嚣》中的集体无意识[J].郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版),2006(4).
[8]聂珍钊,刘富丽.哈代学术史研究[M].南京:译林出版社,2014.