摘要
以人的现实存在为理论基点,探索公共空间与体育之间的存在关系,解读公共空间和体育对于人之存在的现实意义。研究认为:从古希腊的繁荣,中世纪的嬗变,到近现代的复兴,再到当代的衰弱与兴盛,空间的繁盛与衰弱表达着人之发展的需要。当代公共空间的衰弱意味着人之公共生活幸福度的降低,人开始局限于自我的私人领域之中,身体主动发展欲望的减弱,导致人的全面发展受限。体育开启了人的公共生活,这既是个体自我身份的自由表达,也是个体公共存在的实现途径。人与人在自由、至善的生命实践中发挥人之为人的本质力量,维持着人类生存向度的平衡,生命本原与超然存在的状态也因此得以呈现。
Based on theory of human existence,the paper explores the existing relation between the common space and sport,expatiates on the significance of common space and sport to the human existence.The study holds that from the prosperity of ancient Greece,the evolution of the Middle Ages to the revival of modern times,and then to the contemporary decline and prosperity,the prosperity and weakness of space express the need of human development.The decline of contemporary public space means that the degree of public life happiness is reduced,and people begin to be confined to the private sphere of their own.The weakening of the desire for active development of the body leads to the restriction of the overall development of human beings.Sports open the public life of people,which is the self-identity of the individual.Expression is also the way to realize individual public existence.In the life practice of freedom and goodness,man exerts the essential power of human being and maintains the balance of human existence,and the state of origin of life and transcendental existence is thus presented.
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