生物基聚酰胺纤维经编面料开发与性能研究
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摘要
首先介绍了生物基聚酰胺纤维的特点及性能优势,采用该纤维长丝为主要原料在特里科经编机上开发了两款经编小网眼组织和两款经编变化网眼组织;通过对面料的透气性能、抗起毛起球性能、悬垂性能和拉伸断裂性能的测试、对比与分析,得出小网眼组织具有良好的横向断裂强力和透气性,变化网眼组织具有较好的纵向断裂强力、良好的悬垂性和优异的抗起球性等结论,为生物基聚酰胺纤维经编产品的开发提供参考依据。
This article first introduces the biological characteristics and performance advantages of polyamide fiber,using the fiber filament as the main raw material on the tricot warp knitting machine developed two small warp knitting mesh organizations and the change of two warp knitting mesh; Through the permeability of fabric,pilling resistance and drape performance and tensile fracture performance test,comparison and analysis,it is concluded that small mesh organization with good transverse rupture strength and permeability,organization change mesh has good longitudinal tensile strength,good drapability and excellent resistance to pilling etc. Conclusion;It provides reference basis for the development of biological-based polyamide fiber warp knitting products.
This article first introduces the biological characteristics and performance advantages of polyamide fiber,using the fiber filament as the main raw material on the tricot warp knitting machine developed two small warp knitting mesh organizations and the change of two warp knitting mesh; Through the permeability of fabric,pilling resistance and drape performance and tensile fracture performance test,comparison and analysis,it is concluded that small mesh organization with good transverse rupture strength and permeability,organization change mesh has good longitudinal tensile strength,good drapability and excellent resistance to pilling etc. Conclusion;It provides reference basis for the development of biological-based polyamide fiber warp knitting products.
引文
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[2]芦长椿.生物基聚酰胺及其纤维的最新技术进展[J].纺织导报,2014(5):64-68.
[3]孙彦洁.生物基锦纶56批量化纺丝生产可行性探[J].现代纺织技术,2014(5):39-41.
[4]王洪燕,张守斌,潘福奎.多轴向经编织物的性能与应用[J].现代纺织科技,2008(4):58-60.
[5]丛洪莲,张永超.生物基锦纶纬编针织面料的设计与开发[J].纺织导报,2015(10):32-36.
[6]丛洪莲,张永超.生物基锦纶的性能及其在针织面料上的应用[J].纺织学报,2015,36(7):23-28.
[7]肖丰,李营建,等.生态纤维素纤维喷气纱针织物的性能研究[J].针织工业,2014(3):25-28.
[8]王敏丽,王硕,杨庆斌.吸湿发热纤维混纺针织物耐磨性和悬垂性研究[J].成都纺织高等专科学校学报,2016(1):129-131.
[9]刘艳君,王亚妮,刘云.竹棉混纺针织物服用性能的研究.[J].针织工业,2007(12):35-37.
[10]张永超,丛洪莲.咖啡炭纤维纬编面料的开发及其性能[J].纺织学报,2013(11):39-43.