摘要
随着海水养殖集约化的快速发展,致病性弧菌引起的病害已被认为是海水鱼类和贝类养殖产业的"灾祸之源"。中草药含多种天然活性物质,既可以抑菌杀菌也能增强机体的免疫力,开发中草药防治水产养殖弧菌安全高效,当前已取得一定成效。文章就水产养殖弧菌的危害及致病机理、中草药对水产养殖弧菌的抑制作用、中草药防治水产养殖弧菌的机理、中草药在饲料中的添加方式4个方面进行陈述,以期为水产养殖弧菌性疾病的防治提供参考。
With the rapid development of intensive aquaculture, the disease caused by pathogenic Vibrio has been regarded as the "disaster source" of marine fish and shellfish farming industry. Chinese herbs contain a variety of natural active substances, which has the ability to restrain or sterilize the bacteria, to enhance the immunity of aquatic animals. Chinese herbs is safe and efficient to prevent and control pathogenic Vibrio in aquaculture, and some progress has been made. In order to provide reference for defence against pathogenic vibrios on aquaculture, in this paper, we summarized the harm and pathogenic mechanism of vibrio in aquaculture, the inhibitory effect of Chinese herbs on Vibrio in aquaculture, the mechanism of Chinese herbs against Vibrio in aquaculture, and the adding ways of Chinese herbs on feed.
引文
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