高校实验用纯水系统设计范式探究
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摘要
实验用纯水系统是高校化生药医资等专业实验开出的基础性条件,在高校中广泛建设,但目前针对高校实验用纯水系统特点的研究往往缺乏规范性成果,不能有效保障高校纯水系统的设计质量。为提高实验室纯水系统项目的建设质量,首先尝试从整体层面对高校实验用纯水系统的特征进行分析与提炼;分别从纯水主机和纯水管网两个角度分析实验用纯水系统的一般构成;并对纯水主机系统和纯水管网的设计展开范式研究,并最终得出一套相对较为科学的高校实验用纯水系统的设计框架体系。此范式体系在一定程度上弥补了现阶段高校纯水系统规范性研究领域的弱项,以期能够为高校纯水系统的设计与实施提供借鉴。
The exploration of the pure water system in the university experiment is lack of normative results. They cannot effectively support the implementation of the quality of pure water system. Firstly, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the pure water system in the university experiment. Secondly, from two aspects of the host and the network to analyze the general composition of the pure water system for the experiments in universities. Thirdly, the exploration of the paradigm of the host system and pipe network system is completed. And finally a scientific paradigm frame system is drawn. This paradigm system makes up the blank of the normative research in the field of pure water system in universities. It can offer reference for the implementation of the pure water system for other universities.
The exploration of the pure water system in the university experiment is lack of normative results. They cannot effectively support the implementation of the quality of pure water system. Firstly, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the pure water system in the university experiment. Secondly, from two aspects of the host and the network to analyze the general composition of the pure water system for the experiments in universities. Thirdly, the exploration of the paradigm of the host system and pipe network system is completed. And finally a scientific paradigm frame system is drawn. This paradigm system makes up the blank of the normative research in the field of pure water system in universities. It can offer reference for the implementation of the pure water system for other universities.
引文
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[2] 田靖波. 血液透析纯水处理机的维护和保养[J]. 医疗装备,2014(4):127-128.
[3] 潘涌璋. 消毒装置对家用反渗透纯水机出水的消毒效果[J]. 环境与健康杂志, 2005,22(2):128-129.
[4] 李慧敏,李建民.浅谈实验室纯水及超纯水制备技术[J].中国医学装备,2007,4(2):1-3.
[5] 顾久传. 膜技术在电子工业纯水制造中的应用[J].净水技术,1998(3):24-28.
[6] 赵毅,王娜,孙小军. 电去离子(EDI)技术及其在高纯水生产中的应用[J]. 华北电力大学学报,2007,34(3):72-76.
[7] 刘国昌, 刘红斌, 吕晓龙. EDI膜堆填充材料及其填充方式的研究进展[J]. 水处理技术,2007,33(11):6-10.
[8] 吴国锋, 张国亮, 曲敬绪. CDI技术和装置的研究和开发[J]. 水处理技术,2002,28(2):75-77.
[9] 张维润. 电渗析工程学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 1995.
[10] 王楹, 张颖. 实验室纯水系统设计经验[J]. 中国给水排水,2013,29(18):97-99.
[11] 关醒凡. 现代泵技术手册[M]. 北京: 宇航出版社, 1995.
[12] 刘厚林,谈明高,袁寿其. 离心泵理论扬程的计算[J].农业机械学报,2006, 37(12):87-90.
[13] 康琬德. 浅析自动空气开关与低压熔断器保护特性失配[J]. 科技情报开发与经济, 2004,14(3):181-182.
[14] 祝泽兵,吴晨光,钟丹,等. 管材和流速对供水管道生物膜形成的影响[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报,2014,46(10):31-35.
[15] Guan Yuntao, Zhao Wanwan. Effect of hydraulic conditions and disinfectants on biofilm in model distribution systems[J]. Desalination and Water Treatment, 2009, 2(1-3):83-89.
[16] Chandy J P, Angles M L. Microbiology, chemistry and biofilm development in a pilot drinking water distribution system with copper and plastic pipes[J]. Water Research, 2001, 38(17):3769-3779.
[17] Markku J. Lehtola, Ilkka T. Miettinen. Estimates of microbial quality and concentration of copper in distributed drinking water are highly dependent on sampling strategy[J]. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 2006, 210(6):725-732.