摘要
研究了番茄红素乳液在制备、贮存和使用过程中的稳定性。番茄红素乳液存放于4℃较25℃条件下乳液稳定性好。番茄红素乳液水溶液的抗酸稳定性试验结果为dE*ab<2,抗热稳定性试验结果为dE*ab<2,抗光稳定性试验结果为dE*ab<3。研究结果表明:番茄红素乳液适于存放于4℃环境下,并且番茄红素乳液水溶液具有良好的稳定性,在蟹棒、饮料等食品中具有广阔的应用前景。
The stability of lycopene emulsion during preparation,storage and use is studied.The stability of lycopene emulsion stored at 4 ℃ is better than 25 ℃.The result of the acid resistance stability test of lycopene emulsion is dE*ab<2,the result of thermal resistance stability test is dE*ab<2,and the result of light resistance stability test is dE*ab<3.The results show that the lycopene emulsion is suitable stored at 4℃,and the aqueous solution of lycopene emulsion has good stability,which indicates that lycopene emulsion has broad application prospects in crab bars,beverages and other foods.
引文
[1]毛立科,高燕祥.番茄红素稳定性研究综述[J].中国食品添加剂,2008(2):57-60.
[2]全莉婵,任英杰,宋烨,等.水分散型番茄红素微乳液的应用前景[J].食品研究与开发,2012,33(6):209-213.
[3]Lin C H,Chen B H.Determination of carotenoids in tomato juice by liquid chromatography[J].Journal of Chromatography A,2003(12):103-109.
[4]全莉婵.利用超声波皂化技术辅助制备水分散型番茄红素微乳液[D].淄博:山东轻工业学院,2012.
[5]Schierle Joseph,Bretzel Werner,Buhler Ilme,et al.Content and isomeric ratio of lycopene in food and human blood plasma[J].Food Chemistry,1997,59(3):459-465.
[6]全莉婵,任英杰,宋烨,等.水分散型番茄红素微乳液中番茄红素的稳定性[J].食品科技,2011,36(11):241-245.
[7]苏小华,鲍波,朱少平,等.番茄红素的功能与稳定性研究进展[J].生物技术进展,2013,3(1):18-21.
[8]罗金凤,任美燕,陈敬鑫,等.番茄红素的生理功能及保持其稳定性方法的研究进展[J].食品科学,2011,32(19):279-283.
[9]邱伟芬,汪海峰.天然番茄红素在不同环境条件下的稳定性研究[J].食品科学,2004(2):56-60.
[10]Lee M T,Chen B H.Stability of lycopene during heating and illumination in a model system[J].Food Chemistry,2002(8):425-432.
[11]王晓文,张华伟,闫圣坤,等.番茄红素在微乳液制备和贮藏过程中构型转化及稳定性研究[J].食品与生物技术学报,2013,32(1):22-29.
[12]冯晓梅,韩玉谦,隋晓,等.番茄红素稳定性的研究[J].青岛海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2003(6):875-880.
[13]成坚,曾庆孝,何宇峰.番茄红素的稳定性研究[J].仲恺农业技术学院学报,2001(2):14-19.