复方丁香开胃贴治疗静注阿奇霉素所致的小儿胃肠道不适的效果分析
|
摘要
目的研究复方丁香开胃贴在静注阿奇霉素所致小儿胃肠道不适中的应用价值。方法以2016年3月至2018年5月本院接诊的静注阿奇霉素所致的胃肠道不适患儿72例为研究对象,采用电脑随机双盲法进行分组:试验组和对照组各有36例。试验组在静滴前的60min内应用复方丁香开胃贴,而对照组则不采取任何的方法进行干预。分析两组的治疗效果,比较家长满意度等指标。结果试验组的临床总有效率为91.67%,比对照组的69.44%高(P<0.05)。试验组患儿的家长对治疗效果的满意度为94.44%,同对照组的72.22%比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对静注阿奇霉素所致的胃肠道不适患儿应用复方丁香开胃贴进行干预,可显著促进其食欲减退、腹痛、呕吐以及腹泻等症状的快速缓解,缩短病情康复所需时间,提高预后效果,建议在临床上进行大范围的推广和使用。
Objective To study the application value of compound syrup in stomach and intestines in children with azithromycin. Methods 72 children with gastrointestinal discomfort caused by azithromycin due to intravenous infusion of azithromycin in our hospital from May 2018 to March 2016 were studied. The results were divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group were divided into 36 cases. The experimental group was given compound cloves oral appetizer paste in the 60 min before the intravenous drip, while the control group did not take any intervention. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were analyzed, and the parents' satisfaction and other indicators were compared. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 91.67%, which was 69.44% higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of the parents in the experimental group was 94.44%, which was significantly different from that in the control group(P<0.05). There was a significant difference between the two groups(72.22%). Conclusion The application of compound clove stomachs for children with gastrointestinal discomfort induced by azithromycin can significantly promote the rapid relief of the symptoms such as loss of appetite, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea,shorten the time needed for the recovery of the disease, and improve the effect of the prognosis. It is recommended to carry out extensive promotion and use in clinical practice.
Objective To study the application value of compound syrup in stomach and intestines in children with azithromycin. Methods 72 children with gastrointestinal discomfort caused by azithromycin due to intravenous infusion of azithromycin in our hospital from May 2018 to March 2016 were studied. The results were divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group were divided into 36 cases. The experimental group was given compound cloves oral appetizer paste in the 60 min before the intravenous drip, while the control group did not take any intervention. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were analyzed, and the parents' satisfaction and other indicators were compared. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 91.67%, which was 69.44% higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of the parents in the experimental group was 94.44%, which was significantly different from that in the control group(P<0.05). There was a significant difference between the two groups(72.22%). Conclusion The application of compound clove stomachs for children with gastrointestinal discomfort induced by azithromycin can significantly promote the rapid relief of the symptoms such as loss of appetite, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea,shorten the time needed for the recovery of the disease, and improve the effect of the prognosis. It is recommended to carry out extensive promotion and use in clinical practice.
引文
[1]刘杰.早期护理干预对小儿静脉滴注阿奇霉素致胃肠道反应的影响分析[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,4(92):18114-18115.
[2]叶苹,宁秋,叶漫漫,等.阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗小儿支原体肺炎临床疗效及安全性分析[J].中医临床研究,2017,9(27):71-73.
[3]吴海燕.阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗支原体肺炎的疗效及安全性[J].中国初级卫生保健,2013,27(6):103-104.
[4]李小宁,王惠,杨璐,等.穴位贴敷对改善妇科肿瘤术后胃肠道不适的疗效评估[J].甘肃医药,2017,36(8):682-683.
[5]李金萍,雷敏刚.嗜酸乳杆菌片联合小儿腹泻贴对小儿急性腹泻患儿血清心肌酶、同工酶水平的影响[J].中国生化药物杂志,2016,36(6):176-178.
[6]王李菲.消胀贴穴位贴敷对子宫肌瘤术后患者胃肠道功能恢复的影响[J].湖北中医杂志,2017,39(7):28-29.
[7] Lindell-Osuagwu L, Sepponen K, Farooqui S, et al.Parental reporting of adverse drug events and other drug-related problems in children in Finland[J].European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, 69(4):985-994.
[8] Schurman JV, Friesen CA, Dai H, et al. Sleep problems and functional disability in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders:An examination of the potential mediating effects of physical and emotional symptoms[J]. BMC Gastroenterology,2013,12(1):142.
[2]叶苹,宁秋,叶漫漫,等.阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗小儿支原体肺炎临床疗效及安全性分析[J].中医临床研究,2017,9(27):71-73.
[3]吴海燕.阿奇霉素序贯疗法治疗支原体肺炎的疗效及安全性[J].中国初级卫生保健,2013,27(6):103-104.
[4]李小宁,王惠,杨璐,等.穴位贴敷对改善妇科肿瘤术后胃肠道不适的疗效评估[J].甘肃医药,2017,36(8):682-683.
[5]李金萍,雷敏刚.嗜酸乳杆菌片联合小儿腹泻贴对小儿急性腹泻患儿血清心肌酶、同工酶水平的影响[J].中国生化药物杂志,2016,36(6):176-178.
[6]王李菲.消胀贴穴位贴敷对子宫肌瘤术后患者胃肠道功能恢复的影响[J].湖北中医杂志,2017,39(7):28-29.
[7] Lindell-Osuagwu L, Sepponen K, Farooqui S, et al.Parental reporting of adverse drug events and other drug-related problems in children in Finland[J].European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, 69(4):985-994.
[8] Schurman JV, Friesen CA, Dai H, et al. Sleep problems and functional disability in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders:An examination of the potential mediating effects of physical and emotional symptoms[J]. BMC Gastroenterology,2013,12(1):142.