白马雪山自然保护区人工繁养白马鸡放归野外实验
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摘要
2014年,将人工孵化驯养健康成长的白马鸡从海拔3 200 m的德钦饲养场搬迁至海拔3 900m的曲宗贡饲养场,从扩大饲养场至小范围的场外放归实验,最后利用宗教活动进行野外放归。2年时间的跟踪监测结果表明,白马鸡在野外环境下生存状况良好,虽有些天敌的威胁,但种群数量逐年增多,现已完全适应曲宗贡区域的环境,说明人工繁养白马鸡放归实验取得成功。
The Baima chickens of artificial Breeding were moved from the altitude of 3 200 m,Deqin feeding farm to the altitude of 3 900 m,Qu Zonggong farm in 2014. The religious reintroduction experiments on the expansion of farm to a small range of OTC were conducted. Two years of tracking and monitoring results showed that the Baima chickens were in good condition in field environment,although the threat of some natural enemies,but population was increasing year by year,which completely adapted to the environment of Qu Zonggong regional. The reintroduction experiment on artificial breeding of Baima chicken was success.
The Baima chickens of artificial Breeding were moved from the altitude of 3 200 m,Deqin feeding farm to the altitude of 3 900 m,Qu Zonggong farm in 2014. The religious reintroduction experiments on the expansion of farm to a small range of OTC were conducted. Two years of tracking and monitoring results showed that the Baima chickens were in good condition in field environment,although the threat of some natural enemies,but population was increasing year by year,which completely adapted to the environment of Qu Zonggong regional. The reintroduction experiment on artificial breeding of Baima chicken was success.
引文
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[3]提布.白马鸡人工孵化与驯养初步研究[J].迪庆科技,2015(1):36-39.
[4]贾非,王楠,郑光美.白马鸡繁殖早期栖息地选择和空间分布[J].动物学报,2005(3):87-90.
[5]王楠,贾非,郑光美.白马鸡巢址选择的研究[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005(2):31-34.
[6]张正旺.国外白马鸡饲养种群的建立及近况[J].北京师范大学学报,1990(3):77-81.
[7]格玛江初,董德福,龙文祥.藏马鸡繁殖生态初步研究[J].野生动物,1995(6):51-54.