摘要
目的分析探讨绝经后妇女无痛取环的临床应用。方法筛选接受取环的绝经后妇女100例,采用随机数字表法均分为两组,对照组和观察组各50例。观察组患者联合应用枸橼酸芬太尼和丙泊酚注射液麻醉后行取环术;对照组患者应用传统方法扩宫取环。观察两组手术时间和出血量,比较术中疼痛情况以及取环成功率。结果观察组手术时间明显缩短,平均出血量少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者术中疼痛程度存在差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组取环成功率显著高于对照组且具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论绝经后妇女采用无痛取环术能有效缩短手术时间、减少出血量,患者痛苦明显减轻,取环成功率得以提高,值得推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical application of painless ring taking in postmenopausal women.Methods One hundred postmenopausal women who underwent ring-taking were screened and divided into two groups by random number table method, 50 cases in the control group and the observation group. Patients in the observation group were treated with fentanyl citrate and propofol for anesthesia. The patients in the control group were enrolled in the traditional method. The operation time and the amount of bleeding were observed in the two groups, and the intraoperative pain and the success rate of the ring were compared. Results The operation time of the observation group was significantly shortened, and the average blood loss was less than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). There was a difference in the degree of intraoperative pain between the two groups(P<0.05). The success rate of the group was significantly higher than that of the control group and was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Post-menopausal women can effectively shorten the operation time and reduce the amount of bleeding by using painless ring-taking. The pain of patients is obviously reduced, and the success rate of taking the ring is improved. It is worthy of popularization and application.
引文
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