一维NOESY技术在醇胺混合物分析中的应用
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  • 英文篇名:Analysis of the alcohol amine mixtures by 1D selective NOESY
  • 作者:张何 ; 黄桂兰 ; 袁铃 ; 吕娟
  • 英文作者:ZHANG He;HUANG Gui-lan;YUAN Ling;Lü Juan;Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry,Research Institute of Chemical Defense;State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian;Bruker Scientific Technology Co.,Ltd;
  • 关键词:选择性激发 ; 一维NOESY ; 混合物 ; 醇胺 ; 化学武器
  • 英文关键词:Selective excitation;;1D NOESY;;Mixture;;Alcohol amine;;Chemical warfare agent
  • 中文刊名:FXSY
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory
  • 机构:防化研究院;国民核生化灾害防护国家重点实验室;布鲁克科技有限公司;
  • 出版日期:2018-09-28 10:45
  • 出版单位:分析试验室
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.37
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:FXSY201810018
  • 页数:7
  • CN:10
  • ISSN:11-2017/TF
  • 分类号:87-93
摘要
N-甲基二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、2-二异丙基氨基乙醇分别属于化武相关化合物氮芥气HN2、氮芥气HN3、神经性毒剂Vx前体化合物。采用一维NOESY选择性激发核磁共振技术实现了高背景干扰下对痕量3种醇胺类化合物相关峰的指认和结构的鉴定。方法对三乙醇胺、N-甲基二乙醇胺、2-二异丙基氨基乙醇检测限(S/N>3)分别为5,10,10μg/m L。该方法简单、快速、不需要复杂的样品前处理步骤,可以有效排除背景干扰,解决核磁共振氢谱中目标化合物部分峰被掩盖,无法对化合物实施充分鉴定的情况。以第32次禁化武组织的水平考试编号322的有机样品为基质,添加20μg/m L 3种醇胺化合物,使用该方法进行分析,取得了良好的效果。
        N-methyldiethanolamine,tris( 2-hydroxyethyl) amine,2-( diisopropylamino) ethanol are the precursors of nitrogen mustard HN2,nitrogen mustard HN3,nerve agent Vx respectively. 1 D selective NOESY method was usedsuccessfullyto detect and identify three alcohol amines at trace level with high background. The LODs of this method for the determination of tris( 2-hydroxyethyl) amine,N-methyldiethanolamine,2-( diisopropylamino) ethanol was 5,10 and 10 μg/m L respectively. This method was simple,fast and can wipe off the interference effectively in the ~1H NMR spectrum without complex sample pretreatment. It was useful for the identification of the target chemicals when their peaks were partly covered in ~1H NMR spectrum. These three chemicals at 20 μg/m L were spiked in the organic samplewhich code number was 322 from 32 th OPCW Official Proficiency Tests and were analyzed successfully with this method.
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