近30年皮肌炎中医证治用药规律分析
|
摘要
目的:探索皮肌炎中医证治用药规律和特点,为该病的中医临床治疗用药提供借鉴。方法:通过文献的整理,对符合选择标准的皮肌炎证治文献中的用药和药物进行归类整理,用Epidata3.1软件建立皮肌炎的用药文献数据库、录库,应用SPSS19.0进行统计分析。结果:治疗皮肌炎以补虚药使用频率为最高,其次为清热药、活血化瘀药、利水渗湿药、解表药、祛风湿药,共占总频率81.88%;使用频率最高的药物分别为黄芪、当归、白术、丹参、薏苡仁。结论:治疗皮肌炎以补虚、清热、活血化瘀、利水渗湿、解表及祛风湿为主,通过辨证论治选取合适的药物归类,为今后该病治疗和研究提供指导。
Objective:This study aims to explore the Chinese medicine for the regularity and characteristics of dermatomyositis, providing a reference for clinical medication rule. Methods: Through arranging and researching of the literatures, we classify them and established a database by using Epidata3.1. SPSS19.0 was used to statistical analysis. Results: According to frequency of use, tonic medicine is the type of drugs with the highest frequency, followed by antipyretic, blood circulation, relieving drugs, the drug benefit Wetting removal of water use and wind damp dispelling drugs, which account for 81.88% in total. The most frequently used drugs are Huangqi(astragalus), Danggui(angelica), Baishu(atractylodes), Danshen(radix salviae miltiorrhizae), Yiyiren(semen coicis) in order. Conclusion: Dermatomyositis are mainly treated by tonifying deficiency, clearing heat, promoting blood circulation, clearing damp and promoting dieresis, relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling wind and dampness, while selection of appropriate drugs according to syndrome differentiation can provides guidance for the treatment and research of dermatomyositis in the future.
Objective:This study aims to explore the Chinese medicine for the regularity and characteristics of dermatomyositis, providing a reference for clinical medication rule. Methods: Through arranging and researching of the literatures, we classify them and established a database by using Epidata3.1. SPSS19.0 was used to statistical analysis. Results: According to frequency of use, tonic medicine is the type of drugs with the highest frequency, followed by antipyretic, blood circulation, relieving drugs, the drug benefit Wetting removal of water use and wind damp dispelling drugs, which account for 81.88% in total. The most frequently used drugs are Huangqi(astragalus), Danggui(angelica), Baishu(atractylodes), Danshen(radix salviae miltiorrhizae), Yiyiren(semen coicis) in order. Conclusion: Dermatomyositis are mainly treated by tonifying deficiency, clearing heat, promoting blood circulation, clearing damp and promoting dieresis, relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling wind and dampness, while selection of appropriate drugs according to syndrome differentiation can provides guidance for the treatment and research of dermatomyositis in the future.
引文
[1]瞿幸.中医皮肤性病学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2015:207.
[2]陈蔚文.中药学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2010.
[3]南京中医药大学.中药大辞典[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2014.
[4]吴发宝,陈希元.黄芪药理作用研究综述[J].中药材,2004,27(3):232-234.
[5]陈晓萍,张长林.白术不同化学成分的药理作用研究概况[J].中医药信息,2011,28(2):124-126.
[6]刘国辉,杨世英,马伟林,等.当归药理作用的研究进展[J].中国当代医药,2014,21(22):192-193.
[7]刘雨晴,梁婧,杨梓晨,等.薏苡仁的药理作用研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(20):10678.
[8]刘勇,陈迪华,陈雪松.升麻属植物的化学、药理与临床研究[J].国外医药植物药分册,2001,16(2):55-58.
[9]高骥援,王淑芬,张克坚,等.丹参酮对人白细胞趋化性影响的观察[J].中西医结合杂志,1985,5(11):684-685.
[2]陈蔚文.中药学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2010.
[3]南京中医药大学.中药大辞典[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2014.
[4]吴发宝,陈希元.黄芪药理作用研究综述[J].中药材,2004,27(3):232-234.
[5]陈晓萍,张长林.白术不同化学成分的药理作用研究概况[J].中医药信息,2011,28(2):124-126.
[6]刘国辉,杨世英,马伟林,等.当归药理作用的研究进展[J].中国当代医药,2014,21(22):192-193.
[7]刘雨晴,梁婧,杨梓晨,等.薏苡仁的药理作用研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(20):10678.
[8]刘勇,陈迪华,陈雪松.升麻属植物的化学、药理与临床研究[J].国外医药植物药分册,2001,16(2):55-58.
[9]高骥援,王淑芬,张克坚,等.丹参酮对人白细胞趋化性影响的观察[J].中西医结合杂志,1985,5(11):684-685.