摘要
云南各类矿山尾矿分布地域较广,而且数量较大。很多尾矿中有用元素含量较高,有再次利用的价值和可能,因此,对可利用的矿石尾矿,应强化尾矿二次再利用,以减少资源的浪费。对部分难以利用的矿石尾矿,建议采用回填、复垦等方法;以减少尾矿对土地及水体的占用,减轻采矿活动对环境破坏。
The various mine tailings in Yunnan are wide distribution and in large amounts. And the useful element in many mine tailings is in high content,with the re-usability. Therefore,we must strengthen the secondary re-usage of usable mine tailings in order to decrease the resource waste. For a part of mine tailings in difficult reusage,we suggest to process by backfilling,re-cultivation in order to decrease the land and waters occupation of mine tailings,as well as the environment damage of mining operations.
引文
[1]张淑会,薛向欣,刘然,金在峰.尾矿综合利用现状及其展望[J].矿冶工程,2005,25(3).
[2]赖才书,胡显智,字富庭.我国矿山尾矿资源综合利用现状及对策[J].矿产综合利用,2011(4).