广西宜州市龙头锰矿床地质特征及深部找矿研究
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摘要
广西宜州市龙头锰矿经过近60年的开采,现面临严重的资源危机,急需开展深部找矿工作。该锰矿为桂西北地区较为典型的海相沉积型矿床,受岩相古地理、地层、构造以及锰质来源等控矿条件制约。通过对矿区控矿因素的综合分析,得出矿区深部及外围具有较好的成矿地质条件,并类比邻近里苗锰矿区的最新勘查找矿成果,认为矿区深部及外围具有较好的找矿潜力,值得进一步开展深部找矿工作,矿床规模有望达到大型。
After nearly sixty years of mining,now the Longtou manganese deposit faces serious crisis of resources,and urgently needs mineral prospecting toward the deep subsurface. This manganese deposit is a typical marine sedimentary one in northwestern Guangxi,limited by ore- controlling conditions in lithofacies paleogeography,strata,tectonics and manganese source. Comprehensive analysis of the ore- control factors in the mining area shows that it has good ore- forming geological conditions at depth and in the periphery of the mining area. By analogy with the deep prospecting results of the adjacent Limiao mine area,it can be speculated that there is good prospecting potential in the deep mining area and its periphery,which deserves further ore- prospecting work,and that the ore deposit of this mine area can be expected to achieve a large scale.
After nearly sixty years of mining,now the Longtou manganese deposit faces serious crisis of resources,and urgently needs mineral prospecting toward the deep subsurface. This manganese deposit is a typical marine sedimentary one in northwestern Guangxi,limited by ore- controlling conditions in lithofacies paleogeography,strata,tectonics and manganese source. Comprehensive analysis of the ore- control factors in the mining area shows that it has good ore- forming geological conditions at depth and in the periphery of the mining area. By analogy with the deep prospecting results of the adjacent Limiao mine area,it can be speculated that there is good prospecting potential in the deep mining area and its periphery,which deserves further ore- prospecting work,and that the ore deposit of this mine area can be expected to achieve a large scale.
引文
Chang Hai-liang,Wen Xing-ping,Ren Tao,Wang Hong-wei,Liu Can.2013.Study of the sedimentary environment of Heqing Manganese deposit,Yunnan,China[J].Geoscience,27(3):603-620(in Chinese with English abstract)
Fu Yong,Xu Zhi-gang,Pei Hao-xiang,Jing Ran.2014.Study on metallogenic regularity of manganese ore deposits in China[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,88(12):2192-2207(in Chinese with English abstract)
He Zhi-wei,Yang Rui-dong,Gao Jun-bo,Cheng Wei,Huang Jian-guo.2013.Geological and geochemical characteristics of manganesebearing rock series of Yangjiawan Manganese deposit,Songtao County,Guizhou Province[J].Geoscience,27(3):593-602(in Chinese with English abstract)
Hou Zong-lin.1996.Geology of manganese deposits in southern china[M].Chengdu:Sichuan Science and Technology Press:1-369(in Chinese)
Hou Zong-lin,Xue You-zhi,Huang Jin-shui,Lin You-huan,Liu Hongjun,Yao Jing-gou,Zhu Kai-jun.1997.The manganese deposit surrounding of the Yangtze platform[M].Beijing:Metallurgical Industry Press:1-364(in Chinese)
Qin Ying,Wang Jia-wu,Li Dai-ping,Jiang Tian-rui.2013.Geological and geochemical characteristics of the Nanhuan manganese deposits in southeastern Guizhou Province[J].Geology and Exploration,49(6):1060-1069(in Chinese with English abstract)
Qin Yuan-kui,Zhang Hua-cheng,Yao Jing-qu.2010.Geochemical characteristics and geological implication of the Xialei manganese depost,Daxin County,Guangxi[J].Geological Review,56(5):664-672(in Chinese with English abstract)
Shi Jun-fa,Zhou Ping,Tang Jin-rong,Jin Qing-hua,Zhu Li-li,Jiang Yonghong.2009.Thought and developing strategy of key technologies used for deep metallic ore-prospecting[J].Geological Bulletin Of China,28(2-3):198-207(in Chinese)
Wang Yong-ji.1990.Folding teconics and prediction of concealed deposits[J].Geology and Prospecting,(7):10-15(in Chinese)
Wang Yue-wen.Xue Jin-shui,Meng Yong-li.1991.The geological survey report of the depth and peripheral of Manganese ore district of Longtou in Yishan county,Guangxi[R].Nanning Geological Survey Institute of South Central Geological Prospecting Bureau:1-78(in Chinese)
Xie Jian-cheng,Du Jian-guo,Xu Wei,Yang Xiao-yong.2006.The geological and geochemical characteristics of manganese-bearing sequences of Guichi,Anhui Province,East China[J].Geological Review,52(3):396-408(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xu Zhi-tao,He Xin,Yang Chun-long,Li Xue-zhi,Huang Rong-zhang,Bao Chang-yong.2015.The geological survey report of Periphery of Limiao Manganese mining area in Xincheng county[R].Guangxi Province:Guangxi Geological Exploration institute of China Metallurgical Geology Bureau(in Chinese)
Yang Rui-dong,Cheng Ma-li Wei Huai-rui.2009.Geochemical characteristics and origin of amanganese deposit in the Middle Permian Maokou Formation in Shuicheng,Guizhou,China[J].Geotectonicaet Metallogenia,11(32):613-4619(in Chinese with English abstract)
Yang Rui-dong,Gao Jun-bo,Cheng Ma-li,Wei Huai-rui,Xu Li-qun,Wen Xue-feng,Wei Xue-feng.2010.Sedimentary geochemistry of manganese deposit of the Neoproterozoic Datangpo Formation in Guizhou Province,China[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,84(12):1781-1790(in Chinese)
Yang Zhong-tang,Li Zhi-ming,Qiao Geng-biao,Song Zhong-bao,Liu Xiao-zhou,Wan Wei.2008.Geologic characteristic model and prospecting indications of Hougou Manganese deposit in the Mianxian,Shanxi Province[J].Geology and Prospecting,44(2):38-44(in Chinese with English abstract)
Yin Jiang-ning,Xiao Ke-yan.2014.Resources potential analysis and metallogenic prospect of Mn resources in China[J].Geology in China,41(5):1424-1437(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Guo-bin.2015.Geological characters and ore-forming conditions of high-quality manganese ores in the southeast margin of Yangzi platform-taking Lehua manganese deposit as an example[J].Geology and Exploration,41(4):47-50(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Qing-cai.1995.New recognitin on“Longtou-Type”Mn ore genesis in Nandan-Yishan region[J].Geology and Prospecting,31(6):8-22(in Chinese)
Zhu Shou-quan.1990.On the origin of the Longtou manganese carbonate deposit[J].Geology and Prospecting,(5):12-17(in Chinese)
常海亮,温兴平,任涛,王宏伟,刘灿.2013.云南鹤庆锰矿沉积环境研究[J].现代地质,27(3):603-620
付勇,徐志刚,裴浩翔,江冉.2014.中国锰矿成矿规律初探[J].地质学报,88(12):2192-2207
候宗林.中国南方锰矿地质[M].成都:四川科学技术出版社,1996:1-369
候宗林,薛友智,黄金水,林友焕,刘红军,姚敬劬,朱恺军.1997.扬子地台周边锰矿[M].北京:冶金工业出版社:1-364
何志威,杨瑞东,高军波,程伟,黄建国.2013.贵州省松桃杨家湾锰矿含锰岩系地质地球化学特征[J].现代地质,27(3):593-602
覃英,王佳武,李代平,蒋天锐.2013.黔东南地区南华纪锰矿地质地球化学特征[J].地质与勘探,19(6):1060-1069
秦元奎,张华成,姚敬劬.2010.广西大新县下雷锰矿床的地球化学特征及其意义[J].地质论评,56(5):664-672
施俊法,周平,唐金荣,金庆花,朱丽丽,江永宏.2009.关于金属矿床深部找矿关键技术发展战略的思考[J].地质通报,28(2-3):198-207
王永基.1990.褶皱构造与隐伏矿床预测[J].地质与勘探,(7):10-15
王跃文,薛金水,蒙永励.1991.广西宜山县龙头锰矿区深部及外围普查地质报告[R].南宁:中南地质勘查局南宁地质调查所
谢建成,杜建国,许卫,杨晓勇.2006.安徽贵池地区含锰岩系地质地球化学特征[J].地质论评,52(3):396-408
许志涛,何欣,阳纯龙,李学志,黄荣章,鲍昌勇.2015.广西忻城县里苗矿区外围锰矿普查地质报告[R].南宁:中国冶金地质总局广西地质勘查院
杨瑞东,程玛莉,魏怀瑞.2009.贵州水城二叠系茅口组含锰岩系地质地球化学特征与锰矿成因分析[J].大地构造与成矿学,11(32):613-4619
杨瑞东,高军波,程玛莉,魏怀瑞,许利群,文雪峰,魏晓.2010.贵州从江高增新元古代大塘坡组锰矿沉积地球化学特征[J].地质学报,84(12):1781-1790
杨钟堂,李智明,乔耿彪,宋忠宝,刘小舟,万伟.2008.陕西省勉县后沟锰矿成矿特征、成矿模式及找矿标志[J].地质与勘探,44(2):38-44
阴江宁,肖克炎.2014.中国锰矿资源潜力分析及成矿预测[J].中国地质,41(5):1424-1437
张国斌.2015.初探扬子地台东南缘优质锰矿地质特征及其成矿条件-以乐华锰矿为例[J].地质与勘探,41(4):47-50
张清才.1995.对南丹-宜山地区“龙头式”锰矿成因的新认识[J].地质与勘探,31(6):8-22
祝寿泉.1990.龙头碳酸锰矿床成因探讨[J].地质与勘探,(5):12-17
Fu Yong,Xu Zhi-gang,Pei Hao-xiang,Jing Ran.2014.Study on metallogenic regularity of manganese ore deposits in China[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,88(12):2192-2207(in Chinese with English abstract)
He Zhi-wei,Yang Rui-dong,Gao Jun-bo,Cheng Wei,Huang Jian-guo.2013.Geological and geochemical characteristics of manganesebearing rock series of Yangjiawan Manganese deposit,Songtao County,Guizhou Province[J].Geoscience,27(3):593-602(in Chinese with English abstract)
Hou Zong-lin.1996.Geology of manganese deposits in southern china[M].Chengdu:Sichuan Science and Technology Press:1-369(in Chinese)
Hou Zong-lin,Xue You-zhi,Huang Jin-shui,Lin You-huan,Liu Hongjun,Yao Jing-gou,Zhu Kai-jun.1997.The manganese deposit surrounding of the Yangtze platform[M].Beijing:Metallurgical Industry Press:1-364(in Chinese)
Qin Ying,Wang Jia-wu,Li Dai-ping,Jiang Tian-rui.2013.Geological and geochemical characteristics of the Nanhuan manganese deposits in southeastern Guizhou Province[J].Geology and Exploration,49(6):1060-1069(in Chinese with English abstract)
Qin Yuan-kui,Zhang Hua-cheng,Yao Jing-qu.2010.Geochemical characteristics and geological implication of the Xialei manganese depost,Daxin County,Guangxi[J].Geological Review,56(5):664-672(in Chinese with English abstract)
Shi Jun-fa,Zhou Ping,Tang Jin-rong,Jin Qing-hua,Zhu Li-li,Jiang Yonghong.2009.Thought and developing strategy of key technologies used for deep metallic ore-prospecting[J].Geological Bulletin Of China,28(2-3):198-207(in Chinese)
Wang Yong-ji.1990.Folding teconics and prediction of concealed deposits[J].Geology and Prospecting,(7):10-15(in Chinese)
Wang Yue-wen.Xue Jin-shui,Meng Yong-li.1991.The geological survey report of the depth and peripheral of Manganese ore district of Longtou in Yishan county,Guangxi[R].Nanning Geological Survey Institute of South Central Geological Prospecting Bureau:1-78(in Chinese)
Xie Jian-cheng,Du Jian-guo,Xu Wei,Yang Xiao-yong.2006.The geological and geochemical characteristics of manganese-bearing sequences of Guichi,Anhui Province,East China[J].Geological Review,52(3):396-408(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xu Zhi-tao,He Xin,Yang Chun-long,Li Xue-zhi,Huang Rong-zhang,Bao Chang-yong.2015.The geological survey report of Periphery of Limiao Manganese mining area in Xincheng county[R].Guangxi Province:Guangxi Geological Exploration institute of China Metallurgical Geology Bureau(in Chinese)
Yang Rui-dong,Cheng Ma-li Wei Huai-rui.2009.Geochemical characteristics and origin of amanganese deposit in the Middle Permian Maokou Formation in Shuicheng,Guizhou,China[J].Geotectonicaet Metallogenia,11(32):613-4619(in Chinese with English abstract)
Yang Rui-dong,Gao Jun-bo,Cheng Ma-li,Wei Huai-rui,Xu Li-qun,Wen Xue-feng,Wei Xue-feng.2010.Sedimentary geochemistry of manganese deposit of the Neoproterozoic Datangpo Formation in Guizhou Province,China[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,84(12):1781-1790(in Chinese)
Yang Zhong-tang,Li Zhi-ming,Qiao Geng-biao,Song Zhong-bao,Liu Xiao-zhou,Wan Wei.2008.Geologic characteristic model and prospecting indications of Hougou Manganese deposit in the Mianxian,Shanxi Province[J].Geology and Prospecting,44(2):38-44(in Chinese with English abstract)
Yin Jiang-ning,Xiao Ke-yan.2014.Resources potential analysis and metallogenic prospect of Mn resources in China[J].Geology in China,41(5):1424-1437(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Guo-bin.2015.Geological characters and ore-forming conditions of high-quality manganese ores in the southeast margin of Yangzi platform-taking Lehua manganese deposit as an example[J].Geology and Exploration,41(4):47-50(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Qing-cai.1995.New recognitin on“Longtou-Type”Mn ore genesis in Nandan-Yishan region[J].Geology and Prospecting,31(6):8-22(in Chinese)
Zhu Shou-quan.1990.On the origin of the Longtou manganese carbonate deposit[J].Geology and Prospecting,(5):12-17(in Chinese)
常海亮,温兴平,任涛,王宏伟,刘灿.2013.云南鹤庆锰矿沉积环境研究[J].现代地质,27(3):603-620
付勇,徐志刚,裴浩翔,江冉.2014.中国锰矿成矿规律初探[J].地质学报,88(12):2192-2207
候宗林.中国南方锰矿地质[M].成都:四川科学技术出版社,1996:1-369
候宗林,薛友智,黄金水,林友焕,刘红军,姚敬劬,朱恺军.1997.扬子地台周边锰矿[M].北京:冶金工业出版社:1-364
何志威,杨瑞东,高军波,程伟,黄建国.2013.贵州省松桃杨家湾锰矿含锰岩系地质地球化学特征[J].现代地质,27(3):593-602
覃英,王佳武,李代平,蒋天锐.2013.黔东南地区南华纪锰矿地质地球化学特征[J].地质与勘探,19(6):1060-1069
秦元奎,张华成,姚敬劬.2010.广西大新县下雷锰矿床的地球化学特征及其意义[J].地质论评,56(5):664-672
施俊法,周平,唐金荣,金庆花,朱丽丽,江永宏.2009.关于金属矿床深部找矿关键技术发展战略的思考[J].地质通报,28(2-3):198-207
王永基.1990.褶皱构造与隐伏矿床预测[J].地质与勘探,(7):10-15
王跃文,薛金水,蒙永励.1991.广西宜山县龙头锰矿区深部及外围普查地质报告[R].南宁:中南地质勘查局南宁地质调查所
谢建成,杜建国,许卫,杨晓勇.2006.安徽贵池地区含锰岩系地质地球化学特征[J].地质论评,52(3):396-408
许志涛,何欣,阳纯龙,李学志,黄荣章,鲍昌勇.2015.广西忻城县里苗矿区外围锰矿普查地质报告[R].南宁:中国冶金地质总局广西地质勘查院
杨瑞东,程玛莉,魏怀瑞.2009.贵州水城二叠系茅口组含锰岩系地质地球化学特征与锰矿成因分析[J].大地构造与成矿学,11(32):613-4619
杨瑞东,高军波,程玛莉,魏怀瑞,许利群,文雪峰,魏晓.2010.贵州从江高增新元古代大塘坡组锰矿沉积地球化学特征[J].地质学报,84(12):1781-1790
杨钟堂,李智明,乔耿彪,宋忠宝,刘小舟,万伟.2008.陕西省勉县后沟锰矿成矿特征、成矿模式及找矿标志[J].地质与勘探,44(2):38-44
阴江宁,肖克炎.2014.中国锰矿资源潜力分析及成矿预测[J].中国地质,41(5):1424-1437
张国斌.2015.初探扬子地台东南缘优质锰矿地质特征及其成矿条件-以乐华锰矿为例[J].地质与勘探,41(4):47-50
张清才.1995.对南丹-宜山地区“龙头式”锰矿成因的新认识[J].地质与勘探,31(6):8-22
祝寿泉.1990.龙头碳酸锰矿床成因探讨[J].地质与勘探,(5):12-17