CT定位下经皮肺穿刺活检在肺部块状病变诊断中的应用
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  • 英文篇名:Application of Percutaneous Lung Biopsy Under CT Localization in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Lumps
  • 作者:叶小军
  • 英文作者:YE Xiao-jun;Imaging Center, Xinjiang Autonomous Region Chest Hospital;
  • 关键词:CT定位 ; 经皮肺穿刺活检 ; 肺部块状病变 ; 诊断应用
  • 英文关键词:CT Localization;;Percutaneous Lung Biopsy;;Pulmonary Lumps;;Diagnostic Application
  • 中文刊名:YIXI
  • 英文刊名:Image Technology
  • 机构:新疆自治区胸科医院影像中心;
  • 出版日期:2019-03-12
  • 出版单位:影像技术
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.31;No.149
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:YIXI201902003
  • 页数:3
  • CN:02
  • ISSN:12-1173/TB
  • 分类号:10-12
摘要
目的:探讨分析CT定位下经皮肺穿刺活检在肺部块状病变诊断中的应用。方法:选取我院2017年10月至2018年2月收治的67例行CT定位下经皮肺穿刺活检术的患者,对患者临床资料实施回顾性分析,判断CT定位在经皮肺穿刺活检的价值。结果:在选取的67例肺部占位性病变患者当中,穿刺病例诊断为61例,检验准确率为91.04%。在67例患者当中,有14例患者并发肺部出血,有11例并发气胸,有2例患者出现咯血,并发症总发生率为40.30%。结论:在CT定位下实施经皮肺穿刺活检术能够有效获取组织病例诊断方法,具有较高的准确性和安全性,便于操作,不会对患者造成较大损伤,因此临床应用价值比较高,值得推广使用。
        Objective: To investigate the application of percutaneous lung biopsy in the diagnosis of pulmonary massive lesions under CT localization. Methods: 67 patients undergoing percutaneous lung biopsy under CT positioning from October 2017 to February 2018 were enrolled in our hospital.Retrospective analysis of clinical data was performed to determine CT localization in percutaneous lung biopsy value. Results: Among the 67 patients with pulmonary space-occupying lesions, 61 cases were diagnosed as puncture cases, and the test accuracy was 91.04%. In the 67 patients, 14 had pulmonary hemorrhage, 11 had pneumothorax, and 2 had hemoptysis. The total incidence of complications was40.30%. Conclusion: Percutaneous lung biopsy can effectively obtain the method of tissue case diagnosis under CT positioning. It has high accuracy and safety, is easy to operate, and will not cause great damage to patients. Therefore, the clinical application value is relatively high. It is worth promoting.
引文
[1]王小铭,黄显龙.CT透视引导下经皮肺穿刺活检对肺部磨玻璃样病变诊断价值的Meta分析[J].临床放射学杂志,2017,36(1):123-127.
    [2]D.Yaffe, M.Koslow, H.Haskiya, D.Shitrit等.一项新的CT引导下经皮肺病灶穿刺活检术:提高了活检的准确性和安全性[J].国际医学放射学杂志,2016,39(1):90-91.
    [3]张树荣,王彩萍,崔盼盼等.69例CT引导经皮肺穿刺活检诊断肺部病变的临床分析与护理体会[J].安徽医药,2015,19(7):1406-1407.
    [4]陈轸,彭开兵.彩超与CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检在周围型肺部肿块诊断中的应用[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2015,13(10):43-46.
    [5]唐劲松,赵家通.多层螺旋CT引导穿刺活检对肺部病变的诊疗价值(附31例分析)[J].福建医药杂志,2015,37(4):128-130.

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