高频超声对婴儿发育性髋关节发育不良的诊断进展
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  • 英文篇名:High frequency ultrasonography in diagnosis of neonatal developmental dysplasia of the hip
  • 作者:章晓锋 ; 张玲
  • 英文作者:ZHANG Xiao-Feng;ZHANG Ling;The First People′s Hospital of Yichang;
  • 关键词:发育性髋关节发育不良 ; 高频超声 ; 诊断
  • 英文关键词:Developmental dysplasia of the hip;;High frequency ultrasound;;Diagnosis
  • 中文刊名:ZYYA
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
  • 机构:宜昌市第一人民医院超声科;
  • 出版日期:2017-09-25
  • 出版单位:中国优生与遗传杂志
  • 年:2017
  • 期:v.25
  • 基金:宜昌市科技局计划课题(A14301-20)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZYYA201709049
  • 页数:3
  • CN:09
  • ISSN:11-3743/R
  • 分类号:130-132
摘要
发育性髋关节发育不良(development dislocation of the hip,DDH)是婴儿常见的发育性骨关节畸形之一。未经治愈的DDH有随着患儿生长发育而病情逐渐加重甚至恶化,DDH是成年人退化性髋关节炎病变的主要原因。因此,早期诊断DDH能改善治疗效果,降低出现并发症的风险。近年来DDH的早期筛查在国内外受到重视,高频超声检查对婴儿髋关节结构具有高分辨力、重复性好且无放射性损害的特点,已成为早期诊断DDH的首选方法。本文就高频超声检查在婴儿DDH中的应用现状及进展予以综述。
        Developmental dysplasia of the hip(Development dislocation of the hip,DDH)is one of the common severe developmental joint deformity in infants. Without treatment of DDH with the growth of children and the possibility of progressive or deterioration,DDH is main reason for adult degenerative hip arthritis. Therefore,early diagnosis of DDH can improve therapeutic effect,reduce the risk of complications.Early screening of DDH in recent years at home and abroad,high-frequency ultrasound on neonatal hip structure with high resolution,good repeatability and no radioactive damage characteristics,has become the preferred method of early diagnosis of DDH. In this paper,the application of high frequency ultrasound in neonatal DDH present situation and development were reviewed.
引文
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