摘要
牙种植术是目前修复牙列缺损和牙列缺失的主要治疗方案,但是种植体周围微生态失衡易造成种植体周围疾病的发生,进而导致种植失败。从20世纪80年代开始,种植体周围微生物的研究就成为了口腔微生物研究的热点之一。正常种植体周围微生物和种植体周围炎症相关微生物存在着差异,这些差异直接或间接增加了种植体周围疾病的风险,因此寻找种植体周围黏膜炎和种植体周围炎"核心微生物组"是目前研究的关键。
Dental implants represent the majority of treatment strategies used to replace missing teeth.However,peri-implant diseases caused by disturbance in peri-implant microbiological balance are among the reasons for implant failure.Since the 1980s,peri-implant microorganisms have been a hot research topic in dental microbiology.The bacterial ecology between the disease and health largely differs,which directly or indirectly increases the risk of peri-implant diseases.Accordingly,the determination of the 'core microbiome' of peri-implantitis and peri-implant mucositis is a key point of recent research.
引文
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