秸秆全量还田下稻麦周年高产机械化栽培技术
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摘要
从栽培模式、播期搭配、稻麦秸秆全量还田、小麦机条播、水稻育秧、肥料运筹、病虫草害防治、田间管理等方面阐述了南粳9108机插-宁麦14机条播秸秆全量还田高产栽培技术,以期为秸秆全量还田条件下的稻麦周年高产提供技术支撑。
The high yield techniques of japonica rice Nangeng 9108 mechanical transplanting and wheat Ningmai 14 mechanical sowing with total straw returning were elaborated in this article from cultivation mode, sowing date, total straw returning, wheat machine sowing in line, rice seedling raising, fertilizer management, pest and weed control and field management. These results would provide technical support for the production of rice and wheat under the special condition of full straw returning.
The high yield techniques of japonica rice Nangeng 9108 mechanical transplanting and wheat Ningmai 14 mechanical sowing with total straw returning were elaborated in this article from cultivation mode, sowing date, total straw returning, wheat machine sowing in line, rice seedling raising, fertilizer management, pest and weed control and field management. These results would provide technical support for the production of rice and wheat under the special condition of full straw returning.
引文
[1] PATHAK H, SINGH R, BHATIA A, et al. Recycling of rice straw to improve wheat yield and soil fertility and reduce atmospheric pollution[J]. Paddy Water Environ, 2006, 4(2):111.
[2]陈梦云,李晓峰,程金秋,等.秸秆全量还田与氮肥运筹对机插优质食味水稻产量及品质的影响[J].作物学报,2017,43(12):1 802-1 816.
[3]张刚,王德建,俞元春,等.秸秆全量还田与氮肥用量对水稻产量、氮肥利用率及氮素损失的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2016, 22(4):877-885.
[4]冯伟,张利群,庞中伟,等.中国秸秆废弃焚烧与资源化利用的经济与环境分析[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(6):350-354.
[5]李晓峰,程金秋,梁健,等.秸秆全量还田与氮肥运筹对机插粳稻产量及氮素吸收利用的影响[J].作物学报,2017,43(6):912-924.
[6]冯素明,吴兰田,嵇友权.水稻秸秆机械化全量还田小麦机条播高产栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2013(24):54-55.
[2]陈梦云,李晓峰,程金秋,等.秸秆全量还田与氮肥运筹对机插优质食味水稻产量及品质的影响[J].作物学报,2017,43(12):1 802-1 816.
[3]张刚,王德建,俞元春,等.秸秆全量还田与氮肥用量对水稻产量、氮肥利用率及氮素损失的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2016, 22(4):877-885.
[4]冯伟,张利群,庞中伟,等.中国秸秆废弃焚烧与资源化利用的经济与环境分析[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(6):350-354.
[5]李晓峰,程金秋,梁健,等.秸秆全量还田与氮肥运筹对机插粳稻产量及氮素吸收利用的影响[J].作物学报,2017,43(6):912-924.
[6]冯素明,吴兰田,嵇友权.水稻秸秆机械化全量还田小麦机条播高产栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2013(24):54-55.