芥菜类蔬菜杂种优势利用的研究进展与展望
|
摘要
芥菜起源于中国,属于十字花科芸薹属作物,现已成为我国南方重要特色蔬菜,主要包括叶用芥菜、茎用芥菜、根用芥菜以及薹用芥菜等,在全国各地均有栽培。由于芥菜是常自花授粉作物,花器官小,细胞质雄性不育(cytoplasmic male sterility,CMS)是芥菜杂种优势利用的重要途径。目前研究得比较多的芥菜细胞质雄性不育系有hau CMS、ogu CMS和oxa CMS等。本文主要综述了国内外学者对芥菜雄性不育与杂种优势利用的研究进展,并展望了芥菜杂种优势利用的方向和目标,为芥菜类蔬菜杂种优势利用提供理论基础和材料来源。
Brassica juncea originated in China is the main characteristic vegetable in southern China and cultivated throughout the country.Brassica juncea mainly including leaf mustard,stem mustard,root mustard and moss mustard belongs to the large Brassicaceae brassica crop.Because the mustard with a small flower organ is mainly self-pollinated under natural conditions,cytoplasmic male sterile(CMS)is an effective mean to utlize the heterosis of mustard hybrids.Now,CMS systems were widely studied in Brassica juncea,including hau CMS,oxa CMS and so on.The progress of the CMS and heterosis utilization in Brassica juncea were reviewed.The directions and goals of heterosis utilization were put forward.It will provide the theoretical foundation and material origin for utilizing heterosis of mustard vegetables.
Brassica juncea originated in China is the main characteristic vegetable in southern China and cultivated throughout the country.Brassica juncea mainly including leaf mustard,stem mustard,root mustard and moss mustard belongs to the large Brassicaceae brassica crop.Because the mustard with a small flower organ is mainly self-pollinated under natural conditions,cytoplasmic male sterile(CMS)is an effective mean to utlize the heterosis of mustard hybrids.Now,CMS systems were widely studied in Brassica juncea,including hau CMS,oxa CMS and so on.The progress of the CMS and heterosis utilization in Brassica juncea were reviewed.The directions and goals of heterosis utilization were put forward.It will provide the theoretical foundation and material origin for utilizing heterosis of mustard vegetables.
引文
[1]陈材林,周源,周光凡,等.中国的芥菜起源探讨[J].西南农业学报,1992,5(3):6-11.
[2]刘佩瑛.中国芥菜[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1996:24-56.
[3]范永红,沈进娟,董代文.芥菜类蔬菜产业发展现状及研究前景思考[J].农学学报,2016,6(2):65-71.
[4]陈材林,周光凡,范永红,等.茎瘤芥新品种涪杂1号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2003(1):23-24.
[5]邹瑞昌,万正杰,徐跃进,等.叶用芥菜细胞质雄性不育系0912A的细胞质效应与杂种优势分析[J].植物科学学报,2012,30(3):261-268.
[6]邹瑞昌,万正杰.叶用芥菜新品种华芥1号[J].中国蔬菜,2015(6):88-89.
[7]王灿洁,李德超,袁贞贞,等.新型叶用芥菜hau细胞质雄性不育杂种组合的加工模式[J].华中农业大学学报,2016,35(3):17-23.
[8]万正杰,王显军,傅廷栋,等.芥菜型油菜细胞质雄性不育系6-102A的细胞学观察[J].中国油料作物学报,2006,28(3):268-271.
[9]WAN Z J,JING B,FU T D,et al.Genetic characterization of a new cytoplasmic male sterility system(hau)in Brassica juncea and its transfer to Brassica napus[J].Theoretical and applied genetics,2008,116:355-362.
[10]WAN Z J,SHI D Y,ZOU R C,et al.Development and utilization of one new cytoplasmic male sterile line of Chinese leaf mustard(Brassica juncea var.rugosa Bailey)[J].Sci HorticAmsterdam,2014,165:211-217.
[11]PRAKASH S,KIRTI P B,BHAT S R,et al.A Moricandia arvensis–based cytoplasmic male sterility and fertility restoration system in Brassica juncea[J].Theoretical and applied genetics,1998,97(3):488-492.
[12]史华清,龚瑞芳,庄丽莲,等.芥菜型油菜(Brassica juncea)杂种优势利用的研究[J].作物学报,1991,17(1):32-41.
[13]陈竹君,高其康,吴根良,等.榨菜胞质雄性不育系花器形态结构及遗传变异[J].浙江农业学报,1993,5(3):172-176.
[14]万正杰.芥菜型油菜细胞质雄性不育的研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2008.
[15]JING B,HENG S P,TONG D,et al.A male sterility-associated cytotoxic protein ORF288in Brassica juncea causes aborted pollen development[J].J Exp Bot,2012,63:1285-1295.
[16]傅廷栋,万正杰,涂金星,等.一种雪里蕻细胞质雄性不育系的选育方法:200610012104.X[P].2009-03-18.
[17]傅廷栋,万正杰,马朝芝,等.一种包心芥菜细胞质雄性不育系的选育方法:200610012106.9[P].2009-07-29.
[18]傅廷栋,万正杰,涂金星,等.一种榨菜细胞质雄性不育系的选育方法:200610012103.5[P].2009-02-11.
[19]邹瑞昌.叶用芥菜细胞质雄性不育系0912A的评价及杂种优势利用[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2012.
[20]万正杰,邹瑞昌,张心华.叶用芥菜“华芥2号”高产栽培技术[J].长江蔬菜,2015(2):28.
[21]曾志红,王永清.芥菜胞质雄性不育系花器形态结构与育性表现[J].西南农业学报,1998,11(2):40-44.
[22]范永红,周光凡,陈材林.茎瘤芥胞质雄性不育系的选育及其主要性状调查[J].中国蔬菜,2001(5):4-7.
[23]夏春秀.茎用芥菜oxa CMS的研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2016.
[24]YANG J,LIU X,YANG X,et al.Mitochondrially-targeted expression of a cytoplasmic male sterility-associated orf220gene causes male sterility in Brassica juncea[J].BMC plant biology,2010,10(1):231.
[25]ZHAO N,XU X,WAMBOLDT Y,et al.MutS HOMOLOG1silencing mediates orf220substoichiometric shifting and causes male sterility in Brassica juncea[J].Journal of experimental botany,2015,67(1):435-444.
[26]杨景华,张明方,喻景权,等.叶用芥菜细胞质雄性不育相关基因orf220的分子特性[J].遗传学报,2005,32(6):594-599.
[27]OGURA H.Studies on the new male-sterility in Japanese radish,with special reference to the utilization of this sterility towerds the practical raising of hybrid seeds[J].Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture,Kagoshima University,1968,6(2):39-78.
[28]金海霞,冯辉,徐书法.通过大白菜胞质不育系与芥菜远缘杂交选育新的芥菜胞质不育系[J].园艺学报,2006,33(4):737-740.
[29]章时蕃,张淑江,李菲,等.萝卜胞质结球芥和长柄芥雄性不育系的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2014(2):20-23.
[30]汤泽生,杨军,赵燕,等.航天诱导番茄雄性不育株性状及减数分裂的研究[J].西华师范大学学报(自然科学版),2004,25(1):16-20.
[31]胡琼.属间体细胞杂交创建甘蓝型油菜细胞质雄性不育系及其鉴定[J].中国农业科学,2004,37(3):333-338.
[32]韩凤英.一种新型芥菜基因工程雄性不育系的创建[D].重庆:西南大学,2012.
[33]张艳,王小佳,李成琼,等.甘蓝细胞质雄性不育材料分子鉴定及花器官形态对核背景的响应[J].园艺学报,2010(6):915-922.
[34]孟秋峰,王毓洪,皇甫伟国,等.芥菜类蔬菜植物学性状鉴定及聚类分析[J].浙江农业科学,2006(3):254-257.
[35]张小康,熊秋芳,李世升,等.萝卜与芥菜远缘杂交新品种的选育研究[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(11):1-4.
[2]刘佩瑛.中国芥菜[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1996:24-56.
[3]范永红,沈进娟,董代文.芥菜类蔬菜产业发展现状及研究前景思考[J].农学学报,2016,6(2):65-71.
[4]陈材林,周光凡,范永红,等.茎瘤芥新品种涪杂1号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2003(1):23-24.
[5]邹瑞昌,万正杰,徐跃进,等.叶用芥菜细胞质雄性不育系0912A的细胞质效应与杂种优势分析[J].植物科学学报,2012,30(3):261-268.
[6]邹瑞昌,万正杰.叶用芥菜新品种华芥1号[J].中国蔬菜,2015(6):88-89.
[7]王灿洁,李德超,袁贞贞,等.新型叶用芥菜hau细胞质雄性不育杂种组合的加工模式[J].华中农业大学学报,2016,35(3):17-23.
[8]万正杰,王显军,傅廷栋,等.芥菜型油菜细胞质雄性不育系6-102A的细胞学观察[J].中国油料作物学报,2006,28(3):268-271.
[9]WAN Z J,JING B,FU T D,et al.Genetic characterization of a new cytoplasmic male sterility system(hau)in Brassica juncea and its transfer to Brassica napus[J].Theoretical and applied genetics,2008,116:355-362.
[10]WAN Z J,SHI D Y,ZOU R C,et al.Development and utilization of one new cytoplasmic male sterile line of Chinese leaf mustard(Brassica juncea var.rugosa Bailey)[J].Sci HorticAmsterdam,2014,165:211-217.
[11]PRAKASH S,KIRTI P B,BHAT S R,et al.A Moricandia arvensis–based cytoplasmic male sterility and fertility restoration system in Brassica juncea[J].Theoretical and applied genetics,1998,97(3):488-492.
[12]史华清,龚瑞芳,庄丽莲,等.芥菜型油菜(Brassica juncea)杂种优势利用的研究[J].作物学报,1991,17(1):32-41.
[13]陈竹君,高其康,吴根良,等.榨菜胞质雄性不育系花器形态结构及遗传变异[J].浙江农业学报,1993,5(3):172-176.
[14]万正杰.芥菜型油菜细胞质雄性不育的研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2008.
[15]JING B,HENG S P,TONG D,et al.A male sterility-associated cytotoxic protein ORF288in Brassica juncea causes aborted pollen development[J].J Exp Bot,2012,63:1285-1295.
[16]傅廷栋,万正杰,涂金星,等.一种雪里蕻细胞质雄性不育系的选育方法:200610012104.X[P].2009-03-18.
[17]傅廷栋,万正杰,马朝芝,等.一种包心芥菜细胞质雄性不育系的选育方法:200610012106.9[P].2009-07-29.
[18]傅廷栋,万正杰,涂金星,等.一种榨菜细胞质雄性不育系的选育方法:200610012103.5[P].2009-02-11.
[19]邹瑞昌.叶用芥菜细胞质雄性不育系0912A的评价及杂种优势利用[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2012.
[20]万正杰,邹瑞昌,张心华.叶用芥菜“华芥2号”高产栽培技术[J].长江蔬菜,2015(2):28.
[21]曾志红,王永清.芥菜胞质雄性不育系花器形态结构与育性表现[J].西南农业学报,1998,11(2):40-44.
[22]范永红,周光凡,陈材林.茎瘤芥胞质雄性不育系的选育及其主要性状调查[J].中国蔬菜,2001(5):4-7.
[23]夏春秀.茎用芥菜oxa CMS的研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2016.
[24]YANG J,LIU X,YANG X,et al.Mitochondrially-targeted expression of a cytoplasmic male sterility-associated orf220gene causes male sterility in Brassica juncea[J].BMC plant biology,2010,10(1):231.
[25]ZHAO N,XU X,WAMBOLDT Y,et al.MutS HOMOLOG1silencing mediates orf220substoichiometric shifting and causes male sterility in Brassica juncea[J].Journal of experimental botany,2015,67(1):435-444.
[26]杨景华,张明方,喻景权,等.叶用芥菜细胞质雄性不育相关基因orf220的分子特性[J].遗传学报,2005,32(6):594-599.
[27]OGURA H.Studies on the new male-sterility in Japanese radish,with special reference to the utilization of this sterility towerds the practical raising of hybrid seeds[J].Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture,Kagoshima University,1968,6(2):39-78.
[28]金海霞,冯辉,徐书法.通过大白菜胞质不育系与芥菜远缘杂交选育新的芥菜胞质不育系[J].园艺学报,2006,33(4):737-740.
[29]章时蕃,张淑江,李菲,等.萝卜胞质结球芥和长柄芥雄性不育系的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2014(2):20-23.
[30]汤泽生,杨军,赵燕,等.航天诱导番茄雄性不育株性状及减数分裂的研究[J].西华师范大学学报(自然科学版),2004,25(1):16-20.
[31]胡琼.属间体细胞杂交创建甘蓝型油菜细胞质雄性不育系及其鉴定[J].中国农业科学,2004,37(3):333-338.
[32]韩凤英.一种新型芥菜基因工程雄性不育系的创建[D].重庆:西南大学,2012.
[33]张艳,王小佳,李成琼,等.甘蓝细胞质雄性不育材料分子鉴定及花器官形态对核背景的响应[J].园艺学报,2010(6):915-922.
[34]孟秋峰,王毓洪,皇甫伟国,等.芥菜类蔬菜植物学性状鉴定及聚类分析[J].浙江农业科学,2006(3):254-257.
[35]张小康,熊秋芳,李世升,等.萝卜与芥菜远缘杂交新品种的选育研究[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(11):1-4.