麻疯树对土壤性状的影响研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Research Progress in Effects of Jatropha curcas L. Plantation on Soil Properties
  • 作者:韦冬萍 ; 韦剑锋 ; 季喆 ; 范宇婷 ; 乔凯锋 ; 韦秀菊 ; 莫丹丹
  • 英文作者:Wei Dongping;Wei Jianfeng;Ji Zhe;Fan Yuting;Qiao Kaifeng;Wei Xiuju;Mo Dandan;Lushan College, Guangxi University of Science and Technology;
  • 关键词:麻疯树 ; 土壤物理性状 ; 土壤化学性状 ; 土壤微生物 ; 土壤酶活性
  • 英文关键词:Jatropha curcas L.;;soil physical property;;soil chemical property;;soil microorganism;;soil enzyme activity
  • 中文刊名:SJLY
  • 英文刊名:World Forestry Research
  • 机构:广西科技大学鹿山学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-28
  • 出版单位:世界林业研究
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.32
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金“基于甘蔗生产全程机械化的肥料氮利用与土壤氮迁移研究”(31860593);; 广西自然科学基金“能源植物麻疯树在桂西的资源分布、评价及应用研究”(2011GXNSFB018044);; 广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目“麻疯树氮磷钾养分需求特性及配方施肥研究”(KY2016YB847);; 广西科技大学鹿山学院科学基金项目“生物能源树种麻疯树高效施肥模式研究”(2017LSKY04);; 广西高校大学生创新训练项目“麻疯树落叶对土壤微生物多样性的影响研究”(201713639005)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:SJLY201904005
  • 页数:6
  • CN:04
  • ISSN:11-2080/S
  • 分类号:26-31
摘要
麻疯树是公认的生物燃料植物之一,也是一种具有修复土壤重金属污染潜力的物种。近年来,基于麻疯树速生和各器官含有毒物质,麻疯树对土壤产生的影响越来越受到关注。文中综述了麻疯树对土壤物理性状、化学性状、微生物数量、微生物群落组成及土壤酶活性变化的影响,展望了未来的研究方向。研究表明,在不同种植条件下麻疯树引起土壤水分含量、pH值、主要养分含量及微生物多样性变化的趋势不同,麻疯树对土壤性状影响的研究存在一定局限性。建议深入研究麻疯树种植及其凋落物对土壤性状的影响,以期为麻疯树种植与调控提供科学参考。
        Jatropha curcas is widely considered as one of the biofuel plant species. It has been used for phytoremediation of heavy metal polluted soil. In recent years, the effects of J.curcas on soil properties, based on its fast-growing properties and toxic metabolites, have attracted increasing attention all over the world. This paper systematically elucidates the effects of J.curcas on physical properties, chemical properties, microbial number, microbial population structures and enzyme activity of soil, and prospects the future research direction. The research shows that J.curcas living in different conditionshas varied trends in the change in soil moisture content, pH value, main nutrients contents and microbial community diversity, and there are some limitations in the research of the effect of J.curcas on soil properties.It is suggested to further study the effects of J.curcas planting and its litters on soil properties in order to provide scientific references for planting and regulating of J.curcas.
引文
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