人性和犹太民族性:索尔·贝娄跨文化创作中的美国性突破
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摘要
文学创作必须要突破现实局限,才能获得更为广阔的发挥空间。美国著名作家索尔·贝娄在美国经验和犹太文化的跨文化创作中,以美国经验为背景,糅合犹太民族文化元素,形成风格独特作品。小说虽然讲述犹太民族故事,却把人性探讨剖析作为文学创作的永恒主题,借助人性和犹太民族身份,突破了自己的美国性局限,使得相关创作不仅形成了独有的特色,也使得跨文化创作获得了广阔的发挥空间。这种创作手法,对其他束缚于身份局限的文学创作者来说有很好的借鉴意义。
Literary creation must break through the limitations of the reality,so as to get a wider space.In cross cultural creation of Jewish culture and American experience,The famous American writer Saul Bellow set American experience in the background,combining Jewish cultural elements.Although he tells the Jewish story,he discusses the human nature as the eternal theme of literary creation,he broke through his limitations of American Nature by?virtue?of humanity and the Jewish identity,which not only formed unique characteristics in his creation,but also gained a vast space to play in cross-cultural creation.It is a very good reference to the other literary creators whom are limited to their identity.
Literary creation must break through the limitations of the reality,so as to get a wider space.In cross cultural creation of Jewish culture and American experience,The famous American writer Saul Bellow set American experience in the background,combining Jewish cultural elements.Although he tells the Jewish story,he discusses the human nature as the eternal theme of literary creation,he broke through his limitations of American Nature by?virtue?of humanity and the Jewish identity,which not only formed unique characteristics in his creation,but also gained a vast space to play in cross-cultural creation.It is a very good reference to the other literary creators whom are limited to their identity.
引文
[1]黄筱莉.忘不掉的身份:索尔·贝娄创作的“犹太性”——以《洪堡的礼物》为例[J].长春师范大学学报,2014,(3).
[2]俞婕,王珍平.文化与生命的追问:焦虑的索尔·贝娄小说人物[J].前沿,2012,(15).
[3]赵秀兰.《赫索格》对人性的拷问和自我的诉求[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2013,(5).
[4]贾玉梅.少数民族文学与英美文学创作中的“民族性”比较[J].贵州民族研究,2017,(2).
[2]俞婕,王珍平.文化与生命的追问:焦虑的索尔·贝娄小说人物[J].前沿,2012,(15).
[3]赵秀兰.《赫索格》对人性的拷问和自我的诉求[J].北京航空航天大学学报,2013,(5).
[4]贾玉梅.少数民族文学与英美文学创作中的“民族性”比较[J].贵州民族研究,2017,(2).