黄栌属种质资源、栽培繁殖、化学成分、叶色调控研究进展
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摘要
就黄栌属种质资源分布、栽培管理、繁殖及资源利用、化学成分及叶色研究等方面归纳总结了国内外的研究成果,对黄栌光照、水分、土壤营养等栽培管理条件,病虫害防治办法及种子繁殖、嫁接、扦插、组织培养等繁殖技术进行了详细总结,重点对叶色研究、药用成分进行了阐述,从遗传育种、叶色、化学成分利用等方面对今后的研究方向进行了展望,指出黄栌新品种选育、叶色人工调控、功能成分研究利用及黄栌枯萎病的防治是黄栌属植物今后研究的重点。
The recent research advances in germplasm resources and distribution,cultivation and management,propagation,chemical components and sustainable utilization of genus Cotinus were summarized,especially on the cultivation conditions of light,moisture and soil nutrients,the pest control,and propagation technologies which include semination,grafting,and tissue culture. In the meantime,the leaf color and chemical components of genus Cotinus were described in detail. The future directions in genetic breeding,leaf color regulation and utilization of chemical components were prospected. More specifically,the breeding of novel cultivars,leaf color regulation,functional components utilization,and Verticillium wilt control are future research focuses of genus Cotinus.
The recent research advances in germplasm resources and distribution,cultivation and management,propagation,chemical components and sustainable utilization of genus Cotinus were summarized,especially on the cultivation conditions of light,moisture and soil nutrients,the pest control,and propagation technologies which include semination,grafting,and tissue culture. In the meantime,the leaf color and chemical components of genus Cotinus were described in detail. The future directions in genetic breeding,leaf color regulation and utilization of chemical components were prospected. More specifically,the breeding of novel cultivars,leaf color regulation,functional components utilization,and Verticillium wilt control are future research focuses of genus Cotinus.
引文
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