舒适化体位护理在全麻苏醒后的应用效果观察
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摘要
目的探讨舒适化体位护理在全麻苏醒后的应用效果。方法选择600全麻苏醒的患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各300例。观察组全麻苏醒后的患者采用舒适化的体位护理;对照组按照常规体位去枕平卧。比较两组患者在舒适度评分和并发症的发生率进行对比。结果观察组患者舒适度评分高于对照组,观察组患者的并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论舒适化体位护理能够有效提高全麻苏醒期患者的舒适度,预防全麻苏醒后的并发症,提高麻醉复苏护理的质量,促进患者的快速康复。
Objective To explore the application effect of comfortable posture nursing after general anesthesia awakening. Methods 600 patients with general anesthesia awakening were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 300 cases in each group. The patients in the observation group were given comfortable posture nursing after general anesthesia awakening, while the control group was given regular position to pillow recumbent. The comfort score and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results The comfort score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group. The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference had a significant difference(P < 0.05). Conclusion The comfort of body position nursing can effectively improve the comfort of the patients in the awakening period of general anesthesia, prevent the complications after the general anesthesia, improve the quality of the anaesthesia recovery nursing and promote the rapid recovery of the patients.
Objective To explore the application effect of comfortable posture nursing after general anesthesia awakening. Methods 600 patients with general anesthesia awakening were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 300 cases in each group. The patients in the observation group were given comfortable posture nursing after general anesthesia awakening, while the control group was given regular position to pillow recumbent. The comfort score and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results The comfort score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group. The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference had a significant difference(P < 0.05). Conclusion The comfort of body position nursing can effectively improve the comfort of the patients in the awakening period of general anesthesia, prevent the complications after the general anesthesia, improve the quality of the anaesthesia recovery nursing and promote the rapid recovery of the patients.
引文
[1]李乐之,路潜.外科护理学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2017:101-103.
[2]郭东华,赵丽萍.麻醉术后体位护理的国内研究现状[J].当代护士(中旬刊),2016,24(3):1-3.
[3]王新辉.全身麻醉下行腹部手术后患者两种体位的比较[J].中国继续医学教育,2016,8(33):85-86.
[4]霍秋桂.不同体位护理对极低体重出生儿睡眠质量及呼吸功能的影响[J].全科护理,2014,12(29):2708-2709.
[5]刘晓红,赵滨,李艳玲,等.术后体位改变方式对贲门癌患者生命体征的影响[J].护理学杂志,2016,31(18):33-34.
[6]邓曼丽,张伟丽,路晓霞,等.全麻手术后患者最适宜体位的分析护理[J].护理研究,2015,21(31):3768-3770.
[7]马洪涛,韩文君.麻醉护理工作手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2017:291.
[8]安小凤,钟泰迪,祁海鸥.全麻复苏期发生严重呼吸并发症相关因素分析与防治新进展[J].国际麻醉学与复苏杂志,2014,35(2):145-148.
[9]蔡雪,李菲,宋开兰.麻醉术后体位护理的研究进展[J].护理学报,2016,23(20):28-31.
[10]韩孟艳,段宗生,张艳婷,等.两种不同体位对甲状腺切除患者术后恶心呕吐影响的临床观察[J].中国实验诊断学,2014,18(1):138-140.
[11]李杨,向军莲,黄朝芳.麻醉术后体位护理的临床研究[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,4(75):14723,14725.
[12]黄招玲.高龄老年高血压合并体位性低血压患者的临床特点[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(18):34-36.
[13]谭蕾,陈艳芳,葛梅秀,等.微创蛛网膜下腔麻醉术后患者垫枕平卧位效果探讨[J].护理学杂志,2014,29(12):51-52.
[2]郭东华,赵丽萍.麻醉术后体位护理的国内研究现状[J].当代护士(中旬刊),2016,24(3):1-3.
[3]王新辉.全身麻醉下行腹部手术后患者两种体位的比较[J].中国继续医学教育,2016,8(33):85-86.
[4]霍秋桂.不同体位护理对极低体重出生儿睡眠质量及呼吸功能的影响[J].全科护理,2014,12(29):2708-2709.
[5]刘晓红,赵滨,李艳玲,等.术后体位改变方式对贲门癌患者生命体征的影响[J].护理学杂志,2016,31(18):33-34.
[6]邓曼丽,张伟丽,路晓霞,等.全麻手术后患者最适宜体位的分析护理[J].护理研究,2015,21(31):3768-3770.
[7]马洪涛,韩文君.麻醉护理工作手册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2017:291.
[8]安小凤,钟泰迪,祁海鸥.全麻复苏期发生严重呼吸并发症相关因素分析与防治新进展[J].国际麻醉学与复苏杂志,2014,35(2):145-148.
[9]蔡雪,李菲,宋开兰.麻醉术后体位护理的研究进展[J].护理学报,2016,23(20):28-31.
[10]韩孟艳,段宗生,张艳婷,等.两种不同体位对甲状腺切除患者术后恶心呕吐影响的临床观察[J].中国实验诊断学,2014,18(1):138-140.
[11]李杨,向军莲,黄朝芳.麻醉术后体位护理的临床研究[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,4(75):14723,14725.
[12]黄招玲.高龄老年高血压合并体位性低血压患者的临床特点[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(18):34-36.
[13]谭蕾,陈艳芳,葛梅秀,等.微创蛛网膜下腔麻醉术后患者垫枕平卧位效果探讨[J].护理学杂志,2014,29(12):51-52.