对53例晚期癌症伴癌痛患者进行规范化镇痛治疗的效果分析
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摘要
目的:研究对53例晚期癌症伴癌性疼痛(简称"癌痛")患者进行规范化镇痛治疗的临床效果。方法:选择2016年1月至2017年12月期间乐山市市中区肿瘤医院收治的106例晚期癌症伴癌痛患者作为研究对象。将这些患者随机分为对照组(n=53)与观察组(n=53)。对对照组患者进行常规的镇痛治疗,对观察组患者进行规范化镇痛治疗,然后比较两组患者癌痛的总缓解率、不良反应的发生率及其对镇痛效果的满意情况。结果:接受镇痛治疗后,观察组患者癌痛的总缓解率高于对照组患者,其胃肠道反应、便秘和肢体水肿的发生率均低于对照组患者,P <0.05。观察组患者对镇痛效果的总满意率高于对照组患者,P <0.05。结论:对晚期癌症伴癌痛患者进行规范化镇痛治疗可显著减轻其癌痛的症状,降低其不良反应的发生率,提高其对镇痛效果的满意率。
objective: to study the clinical effect of standardized analgesic treatment on 53 patients with advanced cancer with cancer pain(referred to as "cancer pain"). Methods: 106 patients with advanced cancer and cancer pain admitted to shizhong tumor hospital in leshan city from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected as research objects. These patients were randomly divided into control group(n=53) and observation group(n=53). Patients in the control group were given routine analgesic treatment, and patients in the observation group were given standardized analgesic treatment. Then, the total remission rate of cancer pain, incidence of adverse reactions and satisfaction with analgesic effect were compared between the two groups. Results: after receiving analgesic treatment, the overall remission rate of cancer pain in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the incidence rates of gastrointestinal reactions, constipation and limb edema were lower than those in the control group(P < 0.05). The total satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P < 0.05).Conclusion: standardized analgesic treatment for patients with advanced cancer accompanied by cancer pain can significantly reduce the symptoms of cancer pain, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and improve the satisfaction rate of analgesic effect.
objective: to study the clinical effect of standardized analgesic treatment on 53 patients with advanced cancer with cancer pain(referred to as "cancer pain"). Methods: 106 patients with advanced cancer and cancer pain admitted to shizhong tumor hospital in leshan city from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected as research objects. These patients were randomly divided into control group(n=53) and observation group(n=53). Patients in the control group were given routine analgesic treatment, and patients in the observation group were given standardized analgesic treatment. Then, the total remission rate of cancer pain, incidence of adverse reactions and satisfaction with analgesic effect were compared between the two groups. Results: after receiving analgesic treatment, the overall remission rate of cancer pain in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the incidence rates of gastrointestinal reactions, constipation and limb edema were lower than those in the control group(P < 0.05). The total satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P < 0.05).Conclusion: standardized analgesic treatment for patients with advanced cancer accompanied by cancer pain can significantly reduce the symptoms of cancer pain, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and improve the satisfaction rate of analgesic effect.
引文
[1]吴萍,林梅,张菊英.癌痛规范化治疗在老年晚期癌症患者中的作用[J].湖州师范学院学报,2016,38(2):101-103.
[2]刘红,蒋远静,刘水霞.癌痛规范化治疗提高中重度癌痛患者生活质量的临床及护理分析[J].第三军医大学学报,2018,40(10):934-938.
[3]张宇,高灵,李晓良.癌痛规范化治疗对民族地区晚期癌症患者疼痛的影响[J].青海医药杂志,2016,46(6):1-5.
[2]刘红,蒋远静,刘水霞.癌痛规范化治疗提高中重度癌痛患者生活质量的临床及护理分析[J].第三军医大学学报,2018,40(10):934-938.
[3]张宇,高灵,李晓良.癌痛规范化治疗对民族地区晚期癌症患者疼痛的影响[J].青海医药杂志,2016,46(6):1-5.