摘要
《工伤保险条例》的立法宗旨是既要充分保障劳动者遭受职业伤害后获得保障的权益,又要分散用人单位的工伤风险,实现双重功效。在工伤认定中不加区别的规定举证责任倒置,是工伤保险制度本身的不足。作为承担工伤责任的用人单位对职工上下班途中的行为无法控制和管理,由用人单位承担这个责任显失公允。
The legislative purpose of the Regulations on Industrial Injury Insurance is not only to fully protect the rights and interests of workers who have suffered occupational injury,but also to disperse the risk of industrial injury of employing units.The inversion of burden of proof without distinction in the identification of industrial injury is the deficiency of the industrial injury insurance system itself.As an employing unit that bears the responsibility for industrial injury,it is unfair for the employing unit to assume the responsibility for the employee's behavior on the way to and from work.
引文
[1]邱明月.建设法治工伤保险亟待破解的困惑与难点--“工伤保险制度发展与相关法律制度的关系研讨会”综述[J].中国医疗保险,2016(8).
[2]任宪华.社会法视角下工伤认定申请时限及制度完善[J].中国劳动,2018(7).